Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
My former question wasn't really answered... I am trying to understand how one comes to the conclusion of the simpliest oxide? Especially an oxide such as Fe3+?        What is the step by step formula to figure out the simpliest oxide ion of Fe3+?

My former question wasn't really answered... I am trying to understand how one comes to the conclusion of the simpliest oxide? Especially an oxide such as Fe3+?        What is the step by step formula to figure out the simpliest oxide ion of Fe3+?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question

My former question wasn't really answered... I am trying to understand how one comes to the conclusion of the simpliest oxide? Especially an oxide such as Fe3+? 

 

 

 

What is the step by step formula to figure out the simpliest oxide ion of Fe3+?

### Comparison of Fe²⁺ and Fe³⁺ Ions This table provides a comparison between the Fe²⁺ (Ferrous) and Fe³⁺ (Ferric) ions based on the number of protons, number of electrons, corresponding oxide ions, and reaction with aluminum ions. | Properties | Fe²⁺ | Fe³⁺ | |-------------------|------------|------------| | Number of protons | 26 | 26 | | Number of electrons | 24 | 23 | | Oxide ion | FeO | Fe₃O₄ | | Aluminum ion | [the cell contains no data] | [the cell contains no data] | ### Detailed Explanations: #### Number of Protons: - Both Fe²⁺ and Fe³⁺ ions have the same number of protons, which is 26. This is consistent with the atomic number of iron. #### Number of Electrons: - The Fe²⁺ ion has 24 electrons, having lost two electrons compared to its neutral state. - The Fe³⁺ ion has 23 electrons, having lost three electrons compared to its neutral state. #### Oxide Ion: - The Fe²⁺ ion forms FeO oxide ion. - The Fe³⁺ ion forms Fe₃O₄ oxide ion. #### Aluminum Ion: - This section of the table does not provide additional information on the interaction of Fe²⁺ and Fe³⁺ ions with aluminum ions. This comparison helps in understanding the chemical property differences between the Fe²⁺ and Fe³⁺ ions, which is fundamental in various chemical reactions and applications.
Transcribed Image Text:### Comparison of Fe²⁺ and Fe³⁺ Ions This table provides a comparison between the Fe²⁺ (Ferrous) and Fe³⁺ (Ferric) ions based on the number of protons, number of electrons, corresponding oxide ions, and reaction with aluminum ions. | Properties | Fe²⁺ | Fe³⁺ | |-------------------|------------|------------| | Number of protons | 26 | 26 | | Number of electrons | 24 | 23 | | Oxide ion | FeO | Fe₃O₄ | | Aluminum ion | [the cell contains no data] | [the cell contains no data] | ### Detailed Explanations: #### Number of Protons: - Both Fe²⁺ and Fe³⁺ ions have the same number of protons, which is 26. This is consistent with the atomic number of iron. #### Number of Electrons: - The Fe²⁺ ion has 24 electrons, having lost two electrons compared to its neutral state. - The Fe³⁺ ion has 23 electrons, having lost three electrons compared to its neutral state. #### Oxide Ion: - The Fe²⁺ ion forms FeO oxide ion. - The Fe³⁺ ion forms Fe₃O₄ oxide ion. #### Aluminum Ion: - This section of the table does not provide additional information on the interaction of Fe²⁺ and Fe³⁺ ions with aluminum ions. This comparison helps in understanding the chemical property differences between the Fe²⁺ and Fe³⁺ ions, which is fundamental in various chemical reactions and applications.
### Question The simplest oxide for Fe²⁺ is FeO. How does one come to that conclusion? The simplest oxide of Cs²⁺ is Cs₂O. How does one come to that conclusion? The simplest oxide of Ba²⁺ is BaO. How does one come to that conclusion? --- ### Expert Answer #### Step 1 The simplest molecular formula of any compound is that which has the atoms in simplest ratio. In a similar way, there are two types of oxides: **Simple oxide and mixed oxide** - **Simple Oxides** are those which have an element in its simple and single oxidation state. - **Mixed Oxides** are those where one element is in more than one oxidation state or two different elements are found. *(Mixed oxide system is studied under advanced college inorganic chemistry.)* **In case (1):** For Fe²⁺, the oxide which has iron in (II) oxidation state would be the simplest oxide. Since, in FeO, the Fe is in only (II) oxidation state so it is the simplest oxide. **There is another oxide like Fe₃O₄ which is a type of mixed oxide (of FeO and Fe₂O₃) where Fe remains in both (II and III) oxidation states.** --- ### Additional Information **Tagged in:** - Science - Inorganic Chemistry - Chemical Compounds
Transcribed Image Text:### Question The simplest oxide for Fe²⁺ is FeO. How does one come to that conclusion? The simplest oxide of Cs²⁺ is Cs₂O. How does one come to that conclusion? The simplest oxide of Ba²⁺ is BaO. How does one come to that conclusion? --- ### Expert Answer #### Step 1 The simplest molecular formula of any compound is that which has the atoms in simplest ratio. In a similar way, there are two types of oxides: **Simple oxide and mixed oxide** - **Simple Oxides** are those which have an element in its simple and single oxidation state. - **Mixed Oxides** are those where one element is in more than one oxidation state or two different elements are found. *(Mixed oxide system is studied under advanced college inorganic chemistry.)* **In case (1):** For Fe²⁺, the oxide which has iron in (II) oxidation state would be the simplest oxide. Since, in FeO, the Fe is in only (II) oxidation state so it is the simplest oxide. **There is another oxide like Fe₃O₄ which is a type of mixed oxide (of FeO and Fe₂O₃) where Fe remains in both (II and III) oxidation states.** --- ### Additional Information **Tagged in:** - Science - Inorganic Chemistry - Chemical Compounds
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Periodic Table and Trends
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS