Multiply (x+3)(x + 5) (3x + 1)(4x - 2)

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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**Algebraic Operations and Factoring**

In this section, we will explore polynomial multiplication and factoring.

### Multiplication

1. Multiply the binomials:
   \[
   (x + 3)(x + 5)
   \]

2. Multiply the binomials:
   \[
   (3x + 1)(4x - 2)
   \]

### Factoring

Factor each of the following quadratic expressions:

1. \( x^2 + 6x + 8 \)
2. \( x^2 + 3x - 4 \)
3. \( x^2 - 5x + 6 \)
4. \( x^2 - x - 12 \)

### Problem-Solving

*Find the y-intercept, the x-intercepts, vertex, and graph the following:*

(End of visible text)

### Explanations:

- When multiplying binomials, apply the distributive property (also known as FOIL method for binomials), which stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last terms products.
  
- To factor quadratic expressions, look for pairs of numbers that multiply to the constant term (the third term in the polynomial) and add up to the coefficient of the middle term (the second term in the polynomial).

- Find the y-intercept by setting \( x = 0 \) and solving for \( y \).

- Find the x-intercepts (also known as roots or zeros) by solving the quadratic equation \( f(x) = 0 \).

- The vertex of a parabola given by \( y = ax^2 + bx + c \) can be found using the vertex formula:
  \[
  x = -\frac{b}{2a}
  \]
  Then substitute \( x \) back into the equation to find the y-coordinate of the vertex.

The detailed process allows students to solve and graph quadratics effectively. For any graphical representation, plot these points and the vertex to sketch the parabola.
Transcribed Image Text:**Algebraic Operations and Factoring** In this section, we will explore polynomial multiplication and factoring. ### Multiplication 1. Multiply the binomials: \[ (x + 3)(x + 5) \] 2. Multiply the binomials: \[ (3x + 1)(4x - 2) \] ### Factoring Factor each of the following quadratic expressions: 1. \( x^2 + 6x + 8 \) 2. \( x^2 + 3x - 4 \) 3. \( x^2 - 5x + 6 \) 4. \( x^2 - x - 12 \) ### Problem-Solving *Find the y-intercept, the x-intercepts, vertex, and graph the following:* (End of visible text) ### Explanations: - When multiplying binomials, apply the distributive property (also known as FOIL method for binomials), which stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last terms products. - To factor quadratic expressions, look for pairs of numbers that multiply to the constant term (the third term in the polynomial) and add up to the coefficient of the middle term (the second term in the polynomial). - Find the y-intercept by setting \( x = 0 \) and solving for \( y \). - Find the x-intercepts (also known as roots or zeros) by solving the quadratic equation \( f(x) = 0 \). - The vertex of a parabola given by \( y = ax^2 + bx + c \) can be found using the vertex formula: \[ x = -\frac{b}{2a} \] Then substitute \( x \) back into the equation to find the y-coordinate of the vertex. The detailed process allows students to solve and graph quadratics effectively. For any graphical representation, plot these points and the vertex to sketch the parabola.
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