Multiply: (a) (m + 2)(m – 2), (b) (3y + 4)(3y – 4), (c) (b -6 +), and (d) (tª – 6u)(tª + 6u). To find the product of each pair of binomials, we will use the special-product rule for the sum and difference of the same two terms. This approach is faster than using the FOIL method. (a) (m + 2) and (m - 2) are the sum and difference of the same two terms, m and 2. (m + 2)(m – 2) = m2 22 The square of the first term, m. The square of the second term, 2. = m2 -O (b) (3y + 4) and (3y - 4) are the sum and difference of the same two terms, 3y and 4. (3y + 4)(3y – 4) = (3y)? 42 The square of the first term, 3y. The square of the second term, 4. |y² - O %3D (c) By the commutative property of multiplication, the special-product rule can be written with the factor containing the – symbol first. That is (A – B)(A + B) = A² - B?. Since (o-금) and (o + 금) are the difference and sum of the same two terms, b and 2/3, we have (금)" +o %3D The square of the first term, b. The square of the second term, 2/3. = b2 -O (d) (tª - 6u) and (t + 6u) are the difference and sum of the same two terms, tª and 6u. (e4 – 6u)(t + 6u) = (4)2 (6u)² The square of the first term, tª. The square of the second term, 6u. = t8 - Multiply: (a) (b + 7)(b-7), (b) (2m + 8)(2m- 8), (c) (s-흥)(s + 흥), and (d) (c³ + 3d)(c³ - 3d). (a) (b) (c) (d)

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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**Multiplying Binomials Using Special-Product Rule**

To find the product of each pair of binomials, we will use the special-product rule for the sum and difference of the same two terms. This approach is faster than using the FOIL method.

### Examples:

1. **(a) (m + 2)(m - 2)**
   - \( (m + 2) \) and \( (m - 2) \) are the sum and difference of the same two terms, \( m \) and \( 2 \).
   - \[
     (m + 2)(m - 2) = m^2 - 2^2
     \]
     - The square of the first term, \( m \).
     - The square of the second term, \( 2 \).
   - \[
     = m^2 - 4
     \]
   
2. **(b) (3y + 4)(3y - 4)**
   - \( (3y + 4) \) and \( (3y - 4) \) are the sum and difference of the same two terms, \( 3y \) and \( 4 \).
   - \[
     (3y + 4)(3y - 4) = (3y)^2 - 4^2
     \]
     - The square of the first term, \( 3y \).
     - The square of the second term, \( 4 \).
   - \[
     = 9y^2 - 16
     \]

3. **(c) \( \left( b - \frac{2}{3} \right) \left( b + \frac{2}{3} \right) \)**
   - By the commutative property of multiplication, the special-product rule can be written with the factor containing the \(-\) symbol first. That is, \((A - B)(A + B) = A^2 - B^2\).
   - Since \( \left( b - \frac{2}{3} \right) \) and \( \left( b + \frac{2}{3} \right) \) are the difference and sum of the same two terms, \( b \) and \( \frac{2}{3} \), we have:
   - \
Transcribed Image Text:**Multiplying Binomials Using Special-Product Rule** To find the product of each pair of binomials, we will use the special-product rule for the sum and difference of the same two terms. This approach is faster than using the FOIL method. ### Examples: 1. **(a) (m + 2)(m - 2)** - \( (m + 2) \) and \( (m - 2) \) are the sum and difference of the same two terms, \( m \) and \( 2 \). - \[ (m + 2)(m - 2) = m^2 - 2^2 \] - The square of the first term, \( m \). - The square of the second term, \( 2 \). - \[ = m^2 - 4 \] 2. **(b) (3y + 4)(3y - 4)** - \( (3y + 4) \) and \( (3y - 4) \) are the sum and difference of the same two terms, \( 3y \) and \( 4 \). - \[ (3y + 4)(3y - 4) = (3y)^2 - 4^2 \] - The square of the first term, \( 3y \). - The square of the second term, \( 4 \). - \[ = 9y^2 - 16 \] 3. **(c) \( \left( b - \frac{2}{3} \right) \left( b + \frac{2}{3} \right) \)** - By the commutative property of multiplication, the special-product rule can be written with the factor containing the \(-\) symbol first. That is, \((A - B)(A + B) = A^2 - B^2\). - Since \( \left( b - \frac{2}{3} \right) \) and \( \left( b + \frac{2}{3} \right) \) are the difference and sum of the same two terms, \( b \) and \( \frac{2}{3} \), we have: - \
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