MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the uestion. 10) Solve the following linear programming problem using the simplex method: Maximize P=x1 - x2 10) subject to x1 + x2 s4 2x1 + 7x2 s 14 X1, x2 a 0 A) Max P= 14 at x1=4 and x2 = 0 C) Max P= 4 at x1=4 and x2 = 0 B) Max P = 4 at x1=4 and x2 = 4 D) Max P= 4 at x1=14 and x2 = 0

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**SHORT ANSWER.** Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.

Provide an appropriate response.

9) For the following initial simplex tableau, identify the basic and nonbasic variables. Find the pivot element, the entering and exiting variables, and perform one pivot operation.
```
       x   y  s1 s2   P
s1 |  3   5   1   0   0  |  15
s2 |  4   1   0   1   0  |   4
P | -15 -10  0   0   1  |   0
```
9) ___________

**MULTIPLE CHOICE.** Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

10) Solve the following linear programming problem using the simplex method:  
Maximize \( P = x_1 - x_2 \)

subject to

\[
\begin{align*}
x_1 + x_2 &\leq 4 \\
2x_1 + 7x_2 &\leq 14 \\
x_1, x_2 &\geq 0
\end{align*}
\]

A) Max \( P = 14 \) at \( x_1 = 4 \) and \( x_2 = 0 \)  
B) Max \( P = 4 \) at \( x_1 = 4 \) and \( x_2 = 4 \)  
C) Max \( P = 4 \) at \( x_1 = 4 \) and \( x_2 = 0 \)  
D) Max \( P = 4 \) at \( x_1 = 14 \) and \( x_2 = 0 \)

10) ___________

11) Formulate the dual problem for the linear programming problem:

Minimize \( C = 3x_1 + x_2 \)

subject to

\[
\begin{align*}
2x_1 + 3x_2 &\geq 60 \\
x_1 + 4x_2 &\geq 40 \\
x_1, x_2 &\geq 0
\end{align*}
\]

A) Maximize \( P = 60y_1
Transcribed Image Text:**SHORT ANSWER.** Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Provide an appropriate response. 9) For the following initial simplex tableau, identify the basic and nonbasic variables. Find the pivot element, the entering and exiting variables, and perform one pivot operation. ``` x y s1 s2 P s1 | 3 5 1 0 0 | 15 s2 | 4 1 0 1 0 | 4 P | -15 -10 0 0 1 | 0 ``` 9) ___________ **MULTIPLE CHOICE.** Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 10) Solve the following linear programming problem using the simplex method: Maximize \( P = x_1 - x_2 \) subject to \[ \begin{align*} x_1 + x_2 &\leq 4 \\ 2x_1 + 7x_2 &\leq 14 \\ x_1, x_2 &\geq 0 \end{align*} \] A) Max \( P = 14 \) at \( x_1 = 4 \) and \( x_2 = 0 \) B) Max \( P = 4 \) at \( x_1 = 4 \) and \( x_2 = 4 \) C) Max \( P = 4 \) at \( x_1 = 4 \) and \( x_2 = 0 \) D) Max \( P = 4 \) at \( x_1 = 14 \) and \( x_2 = 0 \) 10) ___________ 11) Formulate the dual problem for the linear programming problem: Minimize \( C = 3x_1 + x_2 \) subject to \[ \begin{align*} 2x_1 + 3x_2 &\geq 60 \\ x_1 + 4x_2 &\geq 40 \\ x_1, x_2 &\geq 0 \end{align*} \] A) Maximize \( P = 60y_1
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