MULTIPLE CHOICE. Ch0ose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) How many significant figures are in 43.8001? A) 3 1) B) 6 C) 4 D) 2 2) 2) Round off 907,506 to four significant figures. A) 908,000 B) 9,075 C) 90,751 D) 9.075 x 105 E) 9.075 x 10-5 3) The United States has the unit of currency dollars (unit symbol: $). Which of the following is a proper expression of the value seventy seven hundred dollars +/- 1 dollar? A) $ 7.7 x 10+4 3) B) $ 7700 C) $ 7.700 x 10+3 D) $ 7.7 x 10+3 4) The number 0.00003007 expressed in scientific notation is A) 3.007 B) 3.007 x 10-5 C) 3.007 x 105 D) 3.007 x 104 E) 3.7 x 10-5 5) 5) Which is the SI unit for mass? A) kilogram B) ounce C) pound D) gram 6) The prefix used to indicate 10-12 is A) giga- 6) B) nano- C) micro- D) pico- 7) The correct answer for the operation (5.61 + 7.891)/9.1 is. B) 5.0 7) A) 1.5 C) 4.8646714 D) 4.86 8) What is the prefix for the multiplier 1 x 10-6? A) mega- 8) B) nano- C) micro- D) kilo- 9) The number 0.0247 expressed in scientific notation is A) 2.47 x 10-1 B) 24.7 C) 2.47 x 10-4 D) 2.47 x 10-2 10) 465.000 g is equivalent to A) 465,000 mg 10) - B) 465,000 ng C) 4.65 kg D) 0.0465 kg 11) For the final sum of 544.36 + 455.64, the number of significant figures is A) 5 11) B) 4 C) 1 D) 2 E) 6
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
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