Multiple Choice: Write the word of the correct answer. 1. Which statement does not relate to the role of the economist? • Forecasting the effects of a change • Identifying ways to make society in government policy • Attempting explain the cause of • Measuring general changes in the economic phenomena 2. the need for exchange exists because • Free good have no opportunity cost • Unemployment will fall as a result of fairer price level. exchange • Specialization and the division of • Consumer have both wants and labor exist needs 3. Adam Smith was • An English poet • A Scottish economist • A welsh geologist An American political philosopher

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Multiple Choice: Write the word of the correct answer.
1. Which statement does not relate to the role of the economist?
• Forecasting the effects of a change • Identifying ways to make society
in government policy
• Attempting explain the cause of • Measuring general changes in the
economic phenomena
2. the need for exchange exists because
• Free good have no opportunity cost • Unemployment will fall as a result of
fairer
price level.
exchange
• Specialization and the division of • Consumer have both wants and
labor exist
needs
3. Adam Smith was
• An English poet
• A Scottish economist
A welsh geologist
An American political philosopher
4. Which statement best describes the economic problem.
• The problem that thigh exchange
rated over exports
• The fact that economies often go
into recession 'having high levels
of unemployment
• Matching endless wants with • An American political philosopher
limited resource
Transcribed Image Text:Multiple Choice: Write the word of the correct answer. 1. Which statement does not relate to the role of the economist? • Forecasting the effects of a change • Identifying ways to make society in government policy • Attempting explain the cause of • Measuring general changes in the economic phenomena 2. the need for exchange exists because • Free good have no opportunity cost • Unemployment will fall as a result of fairer price level. exchange • Specialization and the division of • Consumer have both wants and labor exist needs 3. Adam Smith was • An English poet • A Scottish economist A welsh geologist An American political philosopher 4. Which statement best describes the economic problem. • The problem that thigh exchange rated over exports • The fact that economies often go into recession 'having high levels of unemployment • Matching endless wants with • An American political philosopher limited resource
5. Adam Smith, the founding father of economics, likened the price mechanism to an
invisible hand
• A machine
A computer
• A herd of animals
• An American political philosopher
6. Opportunity cost is best defined as:
• How an economy suffers when in a
recession
• The cost of decision expressed in
terms of the next best
alternatives
The financial costs association in
the production of goods and
services
• The cost of a decision expressed
in monetary terms.
7. A mixed economy is an economy in which
• Resources are allocated through
mechanism
• The government commands how
all resources are used
the
price
and
government
• There are periods of growth and
recession
All resources are allocated through
the price mechanism
8. A positive statement is one which:
• Is based on opinion
Is based on a value judgement
9. Which of the following is not a positive statement?
• Falling prices are good for
• Cannot be tested or verified
Can be tested and verified
• Rising prices can encourage
production
• Falling prices can encourage
consumer spending
consumers
An increase in the price of houses
will affect real incomes
10. The following statements s normative
• Poverty is something society
should reduce
Some of the earth's scarce
resources are nonrenewable
• An increase in house prices is
likely to lead toa reduction in
demand
• Not all resources experience price
rises
11. The rationing function of the price mechanism can be explained in which of the
following ways?
• Prices reflects the wants and needs
of consumers
Governments limiting the supply
of scarce resources during a time
of war
• When prices are falling suppliers
are likely to supply more goods
• As resources are increasingly
used, price are driven up which
slows down the rate of usage
Transcribed Image Text:5. Adam Smith, the founding father of economics, likened the price mechanism to an invisible hand • A machine A computer • A herd of animals • An American political philosopher 6. Opportunity cost is best defined as: • How an economy suffers when in a recession • The cost of decision expressed in terms of the next best alternatives The financial costs association in the production of goods and services • The cost of a decision expressed in monetary terms. 7. A mixed economy is an economy in which • Resources are allocated through mechanism • The government commands how all resources are used the price and government • There are periods of growth and recession All resources are allocated through the price mechanism 8. A positive statement is one which: • Is based on opinion Is based on a value judgement 9. Which of the following is not a positive statement? • Falling prices are good for • Cannot be tested or verified Can be tested and verified • Rising prices can encourage production • Falling prices can encourage consumer spending consumers An increase in the price of houses will affect real incomes 10. The following statements s normative • Poverty is something society should reduce Some of the earth's scarce resources are nonrenewable • An increase in house prices is likely to lead toa reduction in demand • Not all resources experience price rises 11. The rationing function of the price mechanism can be explained in which of the following ways? • Prices reflects the wants and needs of consumers Governments limiting the supply of scarce resources during a time of war • When prices are falling suppliers are likely to supply more goods • As resources are increasingly used, price are driven up which slows down the rate of usage
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