Mr. Simon Valve, a dentist, started Valve Dental Company on January 1, 2021. The following transactions occurred dđuring the month. January 1 The owner invested PS50,000 cash. 3 Paid one month rent P20,000. 5 Paid insurance P36,000, period covered February 2021 to February 2022. 6 Bought dental supplies on credit P4,300. Owner invested dental equipment valued at P90,000. 8 Purchased furniture, P69,000; paying 1/3 of the amount and the remaining balance on account. 9 Rendered services to account customers, P10,000. 10 Paid the balance on the furniture. 12 Owner withdrew P15,000 cash for personal use. 13 Rendered services for cash, P68,000. 15 Billed Ms. Lesley P9,000 for services rendered. 16 Owner withdrew P2,000 worth of dental supplies for personal use. 19 Collected P9,000 from Ms. Lesley. 20 Rendered services on credit to Mr. Granger, P8,800. 21 Paid secretary's salary, P7,700. 22 Received bill from Globe for internet services, P999. 24 Mr. Granger issued a note in lieu of his account. Paid Globe bill. 26 27 Owner made additional investment of P100,000. 31 Mr. Granger paid the note. Instructions: 1 Journalize the following transactions. 2. After journalizing, post the accounts to T-accounts. 3. Prepare the Unadjusted Trial Balance for the month ending January 2021.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
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