Mr. Ameer wants to open a consultancy service company. He struggles with the process of bookkeeping and accounting because his specialisation is IT and engineering. He wants to fully understand the accounting principles and learn the basics of bookkeeping for internal purposes. He hired your services as an accountant. You need to prepare a 1200 - word report addressed to Mr. Ameer as structured below. I. Introduction (200 words) a. Define accounting standards and explain the basic objectives of accounting standards. b. Define matching concept. Discuss why should a business concern follow this concept.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Mr. Ameer wants to open a consultancy service company. He struggles with the process of
bookkeeping and accounting because his specialisation is IT and engineering. He wants to fully
understand the accounting principles and learn the basics of bookkeeping for internal purposes. He
hired your services as an accountant.
You need to prepare a 1200 – word report addressed to Mr. Ameer as structured below.
I. Introduction (200 words)
a. Define accounting standards and explain the basic objectives of accounting standards.
b. Define matching concept. Discuss why should a business concern follow this concept.
II. Discussion (800 words)
a. Provide an Accounting Equation based on the following transactions with the effects. Prove
that the accounting equation is satisfied in all the following transactions of Mr Ameer.
i. Mr Ameer started the business with cash.
ii. Purchased an asset on credit.
iii. Sold goods to a customer for cash and gained profit.
iv. Purchased goods from a creditor on credit.
v. Payment made to a creditor in full settlement.
b. Provide examples of financial transactions relevant to Mr Ameer that involves:
i. Investment of money in the business (1 transaction)
ii. Performance of consultancy services for cash and credit (2 transactions)
iii. Payment of expenses by cash (1 transaction)
iv. Collection of income by cash (1 transaction)
v. Purchase of assets for cash and credit (2 transactions)
vi. Collection of cash accounts (1 transaction)
vii. Payment of accounts by cash (1 transaction)
viii. Withdraw cash for personal use (1 transaction)
c. From the financial transactions in task b, prepare the Pro-forma templates for the following:
i. Journal entries.
ii. Ledger accounts
iii. Trial balance
III. Recommendation (200 words)
a. Explain with Mr. Ameer the importance of bookkeeping and accounting.
References
Use at least 5 sources preferably refereed accounting journals and books or e-books.
Transcribed Image Text:Mr. Ameer wants to open a consultancy service company. He struggles with the process of bookkeeping and accounting because his specialisation is IT and engineering. He wants to fully understand the accounting principles and learn the basics of bookkeeping for internal purposes. He hired your services as an accountant. You need to prepare a 1200 – word report addressed to Mr. Ameer as structured below. I. Introduction (200 words) a. Define accounting standards and explain the basic objectives of accounting standards. b. Define matching concept. Discuss why should a business concern follow this concept. II. Discussion (800 words) a. Provide an Accounting Equation based on the following transactions with the effects. Prove that the accounting equation is satisfied in all the following transactions of Mr Ameer. i. Mr Ameer started the business with cash. ii. Purchased an asset on credit. iii. Sold goods to a customer for cash and gained profit. iv. Purchased goods from a creditor on credit. v. Payment made to a creditor in full settlement. b. Provide examples of financial transactions relevant to Mr Ameer that involves: i. Investment of money in the business (1 transaction) ii. Performance of consultancy services for cash and credit (2 transactions) iii. Payment of expenses by cash (1 transaction) iv. Collection of income by cash (1 transaction) v. Purchase of assets for cash and credit (2 transactions) vi. Collection of cash accounts (1 transaction) vii. Payment of accounts by cash (1 transaction) viii. Withdraw cash for personal use (1 transaction) c. From the financial transactions in task b, prepare the Pro-forma templates for the following: i. Journal entries. ii. Ledger accounts iii. Trial balance III. Recommendation (200 words) a. Explain with Mr. Ameer the importance of bookkeeping and accounting. References Use at least 5 sources preferably refereed accounting journals and books or e-books.
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