Morrisey & Brown, Ltd., of Sydney is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity among Australian consumers. The company's income statements for the three most recent months follow: Horrisey & Broun, Ltd. Income Statements For the Three Months Ended September 30 Sales in units July 4,000 August 4, s00 September 5,000 Sales Cost of goods sold $400, 000 240,000 $450, 000 270,000 $500, 000 300, 000 Gross margin 160, e00 180, 000 200, 000 Selling and administrative expenses Advertisins expense Shipping expense Salaries and commissions Insurance expense Depreciation expense 21,000 34,000 78,000 21,000 36, 000 84,000 6,000 15,000 21,000 38,000 90,000 6,000 15, 000 6,000 15,000 Total selling and administrative expenses 154,000 162,000 170, 000 Net operating income $ 6,000 $ 18,000 $ 30,000 Required: 1. Identify each of the company's expenses (including cost of goods sold) as either variable, fixed, or mixed. Expenses Classification Cost of goods sold Advertising expense Shipping expense Salaries and commissions Variable Fixed Mixed Mixed Fixed Fixed Insurance expense Depreciation expense

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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2. Using the high-low method, separate each mixed expense into variable and fixed elements. State the cost formula for each mixed
expense.
Variable Cost
Fixed Cost
Formula
per unit
per unit
per unit
per unit
Y =
3. Redo the company's income statement at the 5,000-unit level of activity using the contribution format.
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd.
Income Statement
For the Month Ended September 30
Sales
500,000
Variable expenses:
Cost of goods sold
24
300,000
Salaries and commissions expense
90,000
Shipping expense
Contribution margin
38,000
428,000
Fixed expenses
Salaries and commissions expense
90,000
Shipping expense
38,000
Advertising expense
21,000
Insurance expense
6,000
Depreciation expense
15,000
170,000
Net operating income
Transcribed Image Text:2. Using the high-low method, separate each mixed expense into variable and fixed elements. State the cost formula for each mixed expense. Variable Cost Fixed Cost Formula per unit per unit per unit per unit Y = 3. Redo the company's income statement at the 5,000-unit level of activity using the contribution format. Morrisey & Brown, Ltd. Income Statement For the Month Ended September 30 Sales 500,000 Variable expenses: Cost of goods sold 24 300,000 Salaries and commissions expense 90,000 Shipping expense Contribution margin 38,000 428,000 Fixed expenses Salaries and commissions expense 90,000 Shipping expense 38,000 Advertising expense 21,000 Insurance expense 6,000 Depreciation expense 15,000 170,000 Net operating income
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd., of Sydney is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity
among Australian consumers. The company's income statements for the three most recent months follow:
Morrisey & Broun, Ltd.
Income Statements
For the Three Months Ended September 30
Sales in units
July
4,000
August
4, s00
September
5,000
Sales
Cost of goods sold
$400, 000
240, 000
$450, 000
270,000
$500, 000
300, 000
Gross margin
180, 000
160, 000
200, 000
Selling and administrative expensesi
Advertising expense
Shipping expense
21,000
21,000
36, 000
84, 000
6, 000
15,000
21,000
38,000
90,000
6,000
15,000
34, 000
Salaries and commissions
Insurance expense
Depreciation expense
78,000
6,000
15,000
Total selling and administrative expenses
154,000
162,000
170, 000
Net operating income
$ 6,000
$ 18,000
$ 30,000
Required:
1. Identify each of the company's expenses (including cost of goods sold) as either variable, fixed, or mixed.
Expenses
Classification
Variable
Fixed
Mixed
Mixed
Cost of goods sold
Advertising expense
Shipping expense
Salaries and commissions
Insurance expense
Fixed
Depreciation expense
Fixed
Transcribed Image Text:Morrisey & Brown, Ltd., of Sydney is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity among Australian consumers. The company's income statements for the three most recent months follow: Morrisey & Broun, Ltd. Income Statements For the Three Months Ended September 30 Sales in units July 4,000 August 4, s00 September 5,000 Sales Cost of goods sold $400, 000 240, 000 $450, 000 270,000 $500, 000 300, 000 Gross margin 180, 000 160, 000 200, 000 Selling and administrative expensesi Advertising expense Shipping expense 21,000 21,000 36, 000 84, 000 6, 000 15,000 21,000 38,000 90,000 6,000 15,000 34, 000 Salaries and commissions Insurance expense Depreciation expense 78,000 6,000 15,000 Total selling and administrative expenses 154,000 162,000 170, 000 Net operating income $ 6,000 $ 18,000 $ 30,000 Required: 1. Identify each of the company's expenses (including cost of goods sold) as either variable, fixed, or mixed. Expenses Classification Variable Fixed Mixed Mixed Cost of goods sold Advertising expense Shipping expense Salaries and commissions Insurance expense Fixed Depreciation expense Fixed
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