Monochromatic light is directed at normal incidence on a thin film. There is destructive interference for the reflected light, so the intensity of the reflected light is very low. What happened to the energy of the incident light?
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Monochromatic light is directed at normal incidence on a thin
film. There is destructive interference for the reflected light, so the intensity
of the reflected light is very low. What happened to the energy
of the incident light?
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- 10. Three polarizing disks have planes that are parallel and centered on a common axis. The direction of the transmission axis (dashed line) in each case is shown relative to the common vertical direction. A polarized beam of light (with its axis of polarization parallel to the horizontal reference direction) is incident from the left on the first disk with intensity S, = 820 W/m2. Calculate the transmitted intensity if 0₁ = 21.0°, 0₂ = 34.0°, and 03 = 44.0°. W/m² Horizontal 8₁ 0₂A 2mW laser beams of wavelength λ = 6×10 cm is focussed on the retina by a human eye lens of focal length f = 2.5 cm and pupil diameter 2 mm. The intensity on the retina will be of the order of (a) 10¹ W/m² (b) 106W/m² (c) 108W/m² (d) 10²W/m²10. Three polarizing disks have planes that are parallel and centered on a common axis. The direction of the transmission axis (dashed line) in each case is shown relative to the common vertical direction. A polarized beam of light (with its axis of polarization parallel to the horizontal reference direction) is incident from the left on the first disk with intensity S 780 W/m². Calculate the transmitted intensity if 0₁23.0°, 0 = 32.0°, and 0,= 43.0°. x 28.9 W/m²
- Astronomers observe the chromosphere of the Sun with a filter that passes the red hydrogen spectral line of wavelength 656.3 nm, called the H, line. The filter consists of a transparent dielectric of thickness d held between two partially aluminized glass plates. The filter is held at a constant temperature. (a) Find the minimum value of d that produces maximum transmission of perpendicular H, light if the dielectric has an index of refraction of 1.494. (Assume that the glass's refractive index exceeds 1.494.) nm (b) If the temperature of the filter increases above the normal value, increases its thickness, what happens to the transmitted wavelength? (Its index of refraction does not change significantly.) O It increases. O It decreases. O It remains unchanged. (c) The dielectric will also pass what near-visible wavelength? One of the glass plates is colored red to absorb this light. nm Additional Materials O eBook..54 Dispersion in a window pane. In gle e Fig. 33-54, a beam of white light is incident at an- 50° on a common window pane (shown in cross section). For the pane's type of glass, the index of refraction for visible light ranges from 1.524 at the blue end of the spectrum to 1.509 at the red end. The two sides of the pane are paral- lel. What is the angular spread of the colors in the beam (a) when the light enters the pane and (b) when it emerges from the opposite side? (Hint: When you look at an object through a window pane, are the colors the light from the object dispersed as shown in, say, Fig. 33-20?) = Ꮎ Figure 33-54 Problem 54.Consider two sources of coherent EM waves with frequency f=2.8x1014 in vacuum. The path difference between the two waves is 3.50. What is the phase difference between the two waves?
- The wavelength of the red light from a helium-neon laser is 633 nm in air but 474 nm in the aqueous humor inside youreyeball. Calculate the index of refraction of the aqueous humor and the speed and frequency of the light in it. (assumeλ 0 = λ air ) (easy to read)3. Calculate the polarization loss factor (PLF)...in db and dimensionless of an antenna whose electric field polarization is expressed as: E = (ax+ ay)E(r,0,0), when the electric field of the incident wave given by E, = ax E, (x, y)e-k=