Monetary Policy: End of Chapter Problem Milton Friedman and Anna Schwartz argued in their Monetary History of the United States that money growth and velocity usually shift in the same direction. Thus, higher growth causes optimism and slower growth causes pessimism. They believed that velocity had its own shocks as well. a. Let's run through some examples of how this might work, in a setting where the Fed wants to keep AD growth stable at 10%. To keep things simple, we will assume that the Fed can control money growth perfectly. We will also assume that a 1% change in money growth causes a 0.5% shock to velocity growth in the same direction. Using these assumptions, fill in the missing values for the following table. For each case: AD = Initial Velocity Shock + Money Growth + Velocity Shock Caused by Money Growth Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. Year 2 money growth: Year 3 money growth: 15 Incorrect 8 Incorrect % Year Velocity Shock ****** 4% 3% 16% 8% 4% 0% Year 2 velocity shock: Year 3 velocity shock: Money Growth Incorrect 16 incorrect of Velocity Shock Caused by Money Growth 4% ×0.5-2% %

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
Monetary Policy: End of Chapter Problem
Milton Friedman and Anna Schwartz argued in their Monetary History of the United States that money growth and velocity
usually shift in the same direction. Thus, higher growth causes optimism and slower growth causes pessimism. They believed
that velocity had its own shocks as well.
a. Let's run through some examples of how this might work,
in a setting where the Fed wants to keep AD growth stable at
10%. To keep things simple, we will assume that the Fed can
control money growth perfectly. We will also assume that a
1% change in money growth causes a 0.5% shock to velocity
growth in the same direction. Using these assumptions, fill in
the missing values for the following table. For each case:
AD = Initial Velocity Shock + Money Growth
+ Velocity Shock Caused by Money Growth
Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.
Year 2 money growth:
Year 3 money growth:
254
15
Incorrect
8
incorrect
Year
2
3
Initial
Velocity
Shock
4%
3%
16%
8%
4%
0%
Year 2 velocity shock:
Year 3 velocity shock:
Money
Growth
Incorrect
16
Incorrect
4%
Velocity Shock Caused
by Money Growth
4% ×0.5=2%
%
Transcribed Image Text:Monetary Policy: End of Chapter Problem Milton Friedman and Anna Schwartz argued in their Monetary History of the United States that money growth and velocity usually shift in the same direction. Thus, higher growth causes optimism and slower growth causes pessimism. They believed that velocity had its own shocks as well. a. Let's run through some examples of how this might work, in a setting where the Fed wants to keep AD growth stable at 10%. To keep things simple, we will assume that the Fed can control money growth perfectly. We will also assume that a 1% change in money growth causes a 0.5% shock to velocity growth in the same direction. Using these assumptions, fill in the missing values for the following table. For each case: AD = Initial Velocity Shock + Money Growth + Velocity Shock Caused by Money Growth Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. Year 2 money growth: Year 3 money growth: 254 15 Incorrect 8 incorrect Year 2 3 Initial Velocity Shock 4% 3% 16% 8% 4% 0% Year 2 velocity shock: Year 3 velocity shock: Money Growth Incorrect 16 Incorrect 4% Velocity Shock Caused by Money Growth 4% ×0.5=2% %
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Monetary Policy
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education