Mona reported $70,000 in net profit for the year using absorptioncosting. The company had no units in beginning inventory,planned and actual production was 21,500 units and sales were19,000 units during the year. Variable manufacturing costs were$20 per unit and total budgeted fixed manufacturing overheadwas $100,000. There was no underapplied or overappliedoverhead reported during the year. Determine the net profitunder variable costing.

Explanation of Absorption Costing:Absorption costing is a costing method where all manufacturing…

Answered: Mona reported $70,000 in net profit for…

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)

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Chapter18: Pricing And Profitability Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 28P: The following information pertains to Vladamir, Inc., for last year: There are no work-in-process...

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The following data were adapted from a recent income statement of Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) for the year ended December 31: Assume that 8,500 million of cost of goods sold and 4,000 million of selling, administrative, and other expenses were fixed costs. Inventories at the beginning and end of the year were as follows: Also, assume that 30% of the beginning and ending inventories were fixed costs. a. Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept for Caterpillar Inc. Round numbers to nearest million. b. Explain the difference between the amount of operating income reported under the absorption costing and variable costing concepts. Round numbers to nearest million.
Last year, Orsen Company produced 25,000 juicers and sold 26,500 juicers for 60 each. The actual variable unit cost is as follows: Fixed overhead was 320,000. Fixed selling expenses consisted of advertising copayments totaling 110,000. Fixed administrative expenses were 236,000. There were no beginning and ending work-in-process inventories. Beginning finished goods inventory was 148,000 for 4,000 juicers. The value of ending inventory reported on the financial statements was Refer to the information in 2.24. The gross margin percentage for last year was a. 12.57% b. 55.67% c. 28.95% d. 38.33%
Last year, Orsen Company produced 25,000 juicers and sold 26,500 juicers for 60 each. The actual variable unit cost is as follows: Fixed overhead was 320,000. Fixed selling expenses consisted of advertising copayments totaling 110,000. Fixed administrative expenses were 236,000. There were no beginning and ending work-in-process inventories. Beginning finished goods inventory was 148,000 for 4,000 juicers. The value of ending inventory reported on the financial statements was a. 55,500 b. 92,500 c. 66,500 d. 39,900
When prices are falling (deflation), which costing method would produce the highest gross margin for the following? Choose first-in, first-out (FIFO); last-in, first-out (LIFO); or weighted average, assuming that B62 Company had the following transactions for the month. Calculate the gross margin for each of the following cost allocation methods, assuming B62 sold just one unit of these goods for $400. Provide your calculations. A. first-in, first-out (FIFO) B. last-in, first-out (LIFO) C. weighted average (AVG)
Income Statements under Absorption and Variable Costing In the coming year, Kalling Company expects to sell 28,700 units at 32 each. Kallings controller provided the following information for the coming year: Required: 1. Calculate the cost of one unit of product under absorption costing. 2. Calculate the cost of one unit of product under variable costing. 3. Calculate operating income under absorption costing for next year. 4. Calculate operating income under variable costing for next year.
On April 30, the end of the first month of operations, Joplin Company prepared the following income statement, based on the absorption costing concept: If the fixed manufacturing costs were 450,000 and the fixed selling and administrative expenses were 165,000, prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept.
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KALIBO CORP. prepared the following absorption-costing income statement for the year ended May 31, 2019 Sales (16,000 units) Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Operating income Additional information follows: Selling and administrative expenses include P1.50 of variable cost per unit sold. There was no beginning inventory, and 17,500 units were produced. Variable manufacturing costs were P11 per unit. Actual fixed costs were equal to budgeted fixed costs. REQUIREMENT: Prepare a variable-costing income statement for the same period. P 320,000 216.000 P104,000 46.000 P 58,000 Absorption Costing Income Statement (Conversion from Variable Net Income) 4. LEGAZPI COMPANY manufactures and sells premium tomato juice by the gallon. LEGAZPI just finished its first year of operations. The following data relates to this first year:
In the previous year, a company’s total fixed manufacturing overhead costs were P13,600 and its total variable production costs were P15,000. There were no units in beginning inventory, 10,000 units were produced, and 9,200 units were sold. How much lower is the operating income for the previous year using direct (variable) costing versus absorption costing?
The following data relate to Lobo Corporation for the year just ended: Sales revenue $750,000 Cost of goods sold: Variable portion 370,000 Fixed portion 110,000 Variable selling and administrative cost 50,000 Fixed selling and administrative cost 75,000 Which of the following statements is correct? A. Lobo’s variable-costing income statement would reveal a gross margin of $270,000. B. Lobo’s variable costing income statement would reveal a contribution margin of $330,000. C. Lobo’s absorption-costing income statement would reveal a contribution margin of $330,000. D. Lobo’s absorption costing income statement would reveal a gross margin of $330,000. E. Lobo’s absorption-costing income statement would reveal a gross margin of $145,000.
Wind Fall, a manufacturer of leaf blowers, began operations this year. During this year, the company produced 10,000 leaf blowers and sold 8,500. At year-end, the company reported the following income statement using absorption costing: Sales (8,500 × $45) Cost of goods sold (8,500 × $20) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net income Production costs per leaf blower total $20, which consists of $16 in variable production costs and $4 in fixed production costs (based on the 10,000 units produced). Fifteen percent of total selling and administrative expenses are variable. Compute net income under variable costing. Multiple Choice $158,500 $246,500 $206,500 $382,500 170,000 $212,500 60,000 $152,500 $237.500
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