molecule CIF 3 proposed Lewis structure IF . :F: I -C1-F: Is this a reasonable structure? If not, why not? Yes, it's a reasonable structure. No, the total number of valence electrons is wrong. The correct number is: No, some atoms have the wrong number of electrons around them. The symbols of the problem atoms are: 0

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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## Evaluating Proposed Lewis Structures for Molecules

### Task:
Decide whether the proposed Lewis structure for each molecule is reasonable or not.

### Table Layout:

#### Columns:
- **Molecule**
- **Proposed Lewis Structure**
- **Is this a reasonable structure? If not, why not?**

#### Rows:

1. **Molecule:** \( \text{ClF}_3 \)
   - **Proposed Lewis Structure:**
     - Chlorine (Cl) is central, single bond to each of three fluorine (F) atoms.
     - Each fluorine has three lone pairs, and chlorine has two lone pairs.
   - **Evaluation Options:**
     - Yes, it's a reasonable structure.
     - No, the total number of valence electrons is wrong. 
       - **Correct number of electrons:**
   - No, some atoms have the wrong number of electrons around them.
     - **Problem atoms:**

2. **Molecule:** \( \text{ClO}_3^- \)
   - **Proposed Lewis Structure:**
     - Chlorine (Cl) is central, single bonds to three oxygen (O) atoms.
     - Each oxygen has three lone pairs, with a negative charge indicated.
   - **Evaluation Options:**
     - Yes, it's a reasonable structure.
     - No, the total number of valence electrons is wrong.
       - **Correct number of electrons:**
   - No, some atoms have the wrong number of electrons around them.
     - **Problem atoms:**

3. **Molecule:** \( \text{OF}_2 \)
   - **Proposed Lewis Structure:**
     - Oxygen (O) is central, single bonds to two fluorine (F) atoms.
     - Each fluorine has three lone pairs, and oxygen has two lone pairs.
   - **Evaluation Options:**
     - Yes, it's a reasonable structure.
     - No, the total number of valence electrons is wrong.
       - **Correct number of electrons:**
   - No, some atoms have the wrong number of electrons around them.
     - **Problem atoms:**

### Additional Notes:
- If two or more atoms have the wrong number of valence electrons around them, repeat the chemical symbol as needed. For instance, if two oxygen atoms are problematic, write "O, O."
Transcribed Image Text:## Evaluating Proposed Lewis Structures for Molecules ### Task: Decide whether the proposed Lewis structure for each molecule is reasonable or not. ### Table Layout: #### Columns: - **Molecule** - **Proposed Lewis Structure** - **Is this a reasonable structure? If not, why not?** #### Rows: 1. **Molecule:** \( \text{ClF}_3 \) - **Proposed Lewis Structure:** - Chlorine (Cl) is central, single bond to each of three fluorine (F) atoms. - Each fluorine has three lone pairs, and chlorine has two lone pairs. - **Evaluation Options:** - Yes, it's a reasonable structure. - No, the total number of valence electrons is wrong. - **Correct number of electrons:** - No, some atoms have the wrong number of electrons around them. - **Problem atoms:** 2. **Molecule:** \( \text{ClO}_3^- \) - **Proposed Lewis Structure:** - Chlorine (Cl) is central, single bonds to three oxygen (O) atoms. - Each oxygen has three lone pairs, with a negative charge indicated. - **Evaluation Options:** - Yes, it's a reasonable structure. - No, the total number of valence electrons is wrong. - **Correct number of electrons:** - No, some atoms have the wrong number of electrons around them. - **Problem atoms:** 3. **Molecule:** \( \text{OF}_2 \) - **Proposed Lewis Structure:** - Oxygen (O) is central, single bonds to two fluorine (F) atoms. - Each fluorine has three lone pairs, and oxygen has two lone pairs. - **Evaluation Options:** - Yes, it's a reasonable structure. - No, the total number of valence electrons is wrong. - **Correct number of electrons:** - No, some atoms have the wrong number of electrons around them. - **Problem atoms:** ### Additional Notes: - If two or more atoms have the wrong number of valence electrons around them, repeat the chemical symbol as needed. For instance, if two oxygen atoms are problematic, write "O, O."
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