Molecular Shape of CCl4 @ Cul

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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A₁ By E₁ = Aby
Molecular Shape of CC14
(1) Carbon central atom A
(4) Chlorine Batom surrounding central atom)
Colone pair E (one pair central atom)
Step 1: Find the Central Atom
Central atom is:
с
Look your line bond structure on
page 1.
ici:
-C-C
1
9:
Step 3: Choose the ABE classification
Circle the correct AB E, notation.
Recall, we use (A) to represent the
central atom, (B) to represent the
number of atoms bonded to the central
atom, and (E) to represent the number
of lone pairs
AB1₁E3 AB₁E2 AB₁E
AB₂E
AB₂E₂ AB2
AB3E AB3
Step 5: Use the Molecular Shape
table from your notes to draw the
ball and stick representation
AB4
CI
Step 2:
Count number of atoms bonded to the central
atom (B)
# of atoms bonded to central atom = B =
Count number of lone pairs on the
central atom (E)
# of lone pairs on central atom = E=
Step 4: Use the Molecular Shape Table from
your notes to select the molecular shape and
bond angles.
Molecular Shape-tetrahedral
Bond angles = - 110°
4
Step 6: Determine Polarity
Is the central atom surrounded by identical
electron groups?
Circle one: yes
no
If the answer was yes, then the molecule is
nonpolar. If the answer is no, then the molecule
is polar.
Is the molecule polar?
Circle one: (yes no
20
Transcribed Image Text:A₁ By E₁ = Aby Molecular Shape of CC14 (1) Carbon central atom A (4) Chlorine Batom surrounding central atom) Colone pair E (one pair central atom) Step 1: Find the Central Atom Central atom is: с Look your line bond structure on page 1. ici: -C-C 1 9: Step 3: Choose the ABE classification Circle the correct AB E, notation. Recall, we use (A) to represent the central atom, (B) to represent the number of atoms bonded to the central atom, and (E) to represent the number of lone pairs AB1₁E3 AB₁E2 AB₁E AB₂E AB₂E₂ AB2 AB3E AB3 Step 5: Use the Molecular Shape table from your notes to draw the ball and stick representation AB4 CI Step 2: Count number of atoms bonded to the central atom (B) # of atoms bonded to central atom = B = Count number of lone pairs on the central atom (E) # of lone pairs on central atom = E= Step 4: Use the Molecular Shape Table from your notes to select the molecular shape and bond angles. Molecular Shape-tetrahedral Bond angles = - 110° 4 Step 6: Determine Polarity Is the central atom surrounded by identical electron groups? Circle one: yes no If the answer was yes, then the molecule is nonpolar. If the answer is no, then the molecule is polar. Is the molecule polar? Circle one: (yes no 20
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