Molecular Geometry Report Sheet Problem Set 2: Please fill out the whole table Use the online software to build the 3D structure of the molecule shown below. Save the 3D image and attached it to the report sheet! Consider the molecule to the left: The numbers next to the groups refer to the C, N, O, or Cl atoms. Before you begin to fill in the table below, complete the Lewis structure by drawing in the lone pairs of elections. Then, build the molecule 1 H,C- using the online Molecular Builder. of Electron Groups Electron Group Shape Hybridiz Nof Atoms Around Central Atom Atom Number Molecular Shape Ideal Bond Angle ation 3 4 5

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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# Molecular Geometry Report Sheet

## Problem Set 2: Please fill out the whole table

Use the online software to build the 3D structure of the molecule shown below. Save the 3D image and attach it to the report sheet.

### Molecule Diagram:
An image depicting a molecular structure is shown with the following atoms and bonds:
- **1 H3C - C (triple bond to N) - N⁻ - Cl⁺**

### Instructions:
**Consider the molecule to the left:**  
The numbers next to the groups refer to the C, N, O, or Cl atoms. Before you begin to fill in the table below, complete the Lewis structure by drawing in the lone pairs of electrons. Then, build the molecule using the online Molecular Builder.

### Table:
| Atom Number | # of Electron Groups | Hybridization | Electron Group Shape | # of Atoms Around Central Atom | Molecular Shape | Ideal Bond Angle |
|-------------|----------------------|---------------|----------------------|-------------------------------|----------------|------------------|
| 1           |                      |               |                      |                               |                |                  |
| 2           |                      |               |                      |                               |                |                  |
| 3           |                      |               |                      |                               |                |                  |
| 4           |                      |               |                      |                               |                |                  |
| 5           |                      |               |                      |                               |                |                  |
| 6           |                      |               |                      |                               |                |                  |

**Note:** One of the cells in the "Molecular Shape" and "Ideal Bond Angle" column has a grey highlight.
Transcribed Image Text:# Molecular Geometry Report Sheet ## Problem Set 2: Please fill out the whole table Use the online software to build the 3D structure of the molecule shown below. Save the 3D image and attach it to the report sheet. ### Molecule Diagram: An image depicting a molecular structure is shown with the following atoms and bonds: - **1 H3C - C (triple bond to N) - N⁻ - Cl⁺** ### Instructions: **Consider the molecule to the left:** The numbers next to the groups refer to the C, N, O, or Cl atoms. Before you begin to fill in the table below, complete the Lewis structure by drawing in the lone pairs of electrons. Then, build the molecule using the online Molecular Builder. ### Table: | Atom Number | # of Electron Groups | Hybridization | Electron Group Shape | # of Atoms Around Central Atom | Molecular Shape | Ideal Bond Angle | |-------------|----------------------|---------------|----------------------|-------------------------------|----------------|------------------| | 1 | | | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | | | 3 | | | | | | | | 4 | | | | | | | | 5 | | | | | | | | 6 | | | | | | | **Note:** One of the cells in the "Molecular Shape" and "Ideal Bond Angle" column has a grey highlight.
**Title: Problem Set 2: Molecular Structure and 3D Modeling**

**Instructions:**
Please fill out the whole table provided in your worksheet. Use the online software to build the 3D structure of the molecule and attach it to your report sheet.

**Molecular Diagram:**
- The molecular structure consists of several atoms and is depicted in a linear fashion. The atoms are numbered from 1 to 7 for clarity.
  
  - **1. Carbon (C):** This carbon is bonded to three hydrogens (H) and is a part of the molecule chain.
  - **2. Carbon (C):** This carbon is double-bonded to an oxygen atom.
  - **3. Oxygen (O):** This oxygen has two lone pairs and forms a double bond with the second carbon.
  - **4. Nitrogen (N):** This nitrogen has one lone pair and is bonded to a chlorine atom and a hydrogen.
  - **5. Hydrogen (H):** Attached to the nitrogen atom.
  - **6. Hydrogen (H):** Attached to the first carbon atom.
  - **7. Chlorine (Cl):** This chlorine is bonded to the nitrogen and has three lone pairs.

**Considerations:**
- The number of lone pairs, types of bonds (single, double), and the overall molecular geometry should be explored using modeling software to provide a spatial understanding of the molecule.

**Note:**
Be precise in depicting lone pairs and bond angles as they affect the molecular geometry and properties. Ensure your 3D model accurately reflects the planar structure shown.

By following these instructions and utilizing the molecular modeling software, you will gain a comprehensive understanding of the molecular geometry and its applications.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Problem Set 2: Molecular Structure and 3D Modeling** **Instructions:** Please fill out the whole table provided in your worksheet. Use the online software to build the 3D structure of the molecule and attach it to your report sheet. **Molecular Diagram:** - The molecular structure consists of several atoms and is depicted in a linear fashion. The atoms are numbered from 1 to 7 for clarity. - **1. Carbon (C):** This carbon is bonded to three hydrogens (H) and is a part of the molecule chain. - **2. Carbon (C):** This carbon is double-bonded to an oxygen atom. - **3. Oxygen (O):** This oxygen has two lone pairs and forms a double bond with the second carbon. - **4. Nitrogen (N):** This nitrogen has one lone pair and is bonded to a chlorine atom and a hydrogen. - **5. Hydrogen (H):** Attached to the nitrogen atom. - **6. Hydrogen (H):** Attached to the first carbon atom. - **7. Chlorine (Cl):** This chlorine is bonded to the nitrogen and has three lone pairs. **Considerations:** - The number of lone pairs, types of bonds (single, double), and the overall molecular geometry should be explored using modeling software to provide a spatial understanding of the molecule. **Note:** Be precise in depicting lone pairs and bond angles as they affect the molecular geometry and properties. Ensure your 3D model accurately reflects the planar structure shown. By following these instructions and utilizing the molecular modeling software, you will gain a comprehensive understanding of the molecular geometry and its applications.
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