Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS), Election to Expense (Section 179) (LO 8.2, 8.3) Mike purchases a new heavy-duty truck (5-year class recovery property) for his delivery service on March 30, 2019. No other assets were purchased during the year. The truck is not considered a passenger automobile for purposes of the listed property and luxury automobile limitations. The truck has a depreciable basis of $42,000 and an estimated useful life of 5 years. Assume half-year convention for tax. Click here to access the depreciation tables. a.  Calculate the amount of depreciation for 2019 using financial accounting straight-line depreciation (not the straight-line MACRS election) over the truck's estimated useful life. b.  Calculate the amount of depreciation for 2019 using the straight-line depreciation election, using MACRS tables over the minimum number of years with no bonus depreciation or election to expense. c. Calculate the amount of depreciation for 2019, including bonus depreciation but no election to expense, that Mike could deduct using the MACRS tables.

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Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS), Election to Expense (Section 179) (LO 8.2, 8.3)

Mike purchases a new heavy-duty truck (5-year class recovery property) for his delivery service on March 30, 2019. No other assets were purchased during the year. The truck is not considered a passenger automobile for purposes of the listed property and luxury automobile limitations. The truck has a depreciable basis of $42,000 and an estimated useful life of 5 years. Assume half-year convention for tax.

Click here to access the depreciation tables.

a.  Calculate the amount of depreciation for 2019 using financial accounting straight-line depreciation (not the straight-line MACRS election) over the truck's estimated useful life.

b.  Calculate the amount of depreciation for 2019 using the straight-line depreciation election, using MACRS tables over the minimum number of years with no bonus depreciation or election to expense.

c. Calculate the amount of depreciation for 2019, including bonus depreciation but no election to expense, that Mike could deduct using the MACRS tables.

TABLE 8.2
Accelerated Depreciation for Personal Property Assuming Half-Year Convention
(For Property Placed in Service after December 31, 1986)
Recovery
Year
5-Year
(20006 DB)
3-Year
7-Year
10-Year
15-Year
20-Year
(200%% DB)
(2009% DB)
(200% DB)
(150% DB)
(150% DB)
1
33.33
20.00
14.29
10.00
5.00
3.750
44.45
32.000
24.49
18.00
9.50
7.219
3
14.81 *
19.20
17.49
14.40
8.55
6.677
4
7.41
11.52 *
12.49
11.52
7.70
6.177
5
11.52
8.93 *
9.22
6.93
5.713
5.76
8.92
7.37
6.23
5.285
7
8.93
6.55 *
5.90 *
4.888
4.46
6.55
5.90
4.522
9
6.56
5.91
4.462 *
10
6.55
5.90
4.461
11
3.28
5.91
4.462
12
5.90
4.461
13
5.91
4.462
14
5.90
4.461
15
5.91
4.462
16
2.95
4.461
17
4.462
18
4.461
19
4.462
20
4.461
21
2.231
*Switch to straight-line depreciation.
TABLE 8.3
Straight-Line Depreciation for Personal Property, Assuming Half-Year Convention*
(For Property Placed in Service after December 31, 1986)
Other
Last
Recovery
96 First
Recovery Years
Recovery Years
Period
Recovery Year
Years
Year
3-year
16.67
2-3
33.33
4
16.67
5-year
10.00
2-5
20.00
10.00
7-year
7.14
2-7
14.29
7.14
10-year
5.00
2-10
10.00
11
5.00
15-year
3.33
2-15
6.67
16
3.33
20-year
2.50
2-20
5.00
21
2.50
*The official table contains a separate row for each year. For ease of presentation, certain years
are grouped together in this table. In some instances, this will cause a difference of 0.01 percent
for the last digit when compared with the official table.
Transcribed Image Text:TABLE 8.2 Accelerated Depreciation for Personal Property Assuming Half-Year Convention (For Property Placed in Service after December 31, 1986) Recovery Year 5-Year (20006 DB) 3-Year 7-Year 10-Year 15-Year 20-Year (200%% DB) (2009% DB) (200% DB) (150% DB) (150% DB) 1 33.33 20.00 14.29 10.00 5.00 3.750 44.45 32.000 24.49 18.00 9.50 7.219 3 14.81 * 19.20 17.49 14.40 8.55 6.677 4 7.41 11.52 * 12.49 11.52 7.70 6.177 5 11.52 8.93 * 9.22 6.93 5.713 5.76 8.92 7.37 6.23 5.285 7 8.93 6.55 * 5.90 * 4.888 4.46 6.55 5.90 4.522 9 6.56 5.91 4.462 * 10 6.55 5.90 4.461 11 3.28 5.91 4.462 12 5.90 4.461 13 5.91 4.462 14 5.90 4.461 15 5.91 4.462 16 2.95 4.461 17 4.462 18 4.461 19 4.462 20 4.461 21 2.231 *Switch to straight-line depreciation. TABLE 8.3 Straight-Line Depreciation for Personal Property, Assuming Half-Year Convention* (For Property Placed in Service after December 31, 1986) Other Last Recovery 96 First Recovery Years Recovery Years Period Recovery Year Years Year 3-year 16.67 2-3 33.33 4 16.67 5-year 10.00 2-5 20.00 10.00 7-year 7.14 2-7 14.29 7.14 10-year 5.00 2-10 10.00 11 5.00 15-year 3.33 2-15 6.67 16 3.33 20-year 2.50 2-20 5.00 21 2.50 *The official table contains a separate row for each year. For ease of presentation, certain years are grouped together in this table. In some instances, this will cause a difference of 0.01 percent for the last digit when compared with the official table.
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