Modeling with sinusoidal functions: phase shift A pendulum is swinging back and forth. After t seconds, the horizontal distance from the bob to the place where- it was released is given by 27(t-2) H(t) = 7 – 7 cos 20 How often does the bob cross its midline? Give an exact answer Every seconds
Simple harmonic motion
Simple harmonic motion is a type of periodic motion in which an object undergoes oscillatory motion. The restoring force exerted by the object exhibiting SHM is proportional to the displacement from the equilibrium position. The force is directed towards the mean position. We see many examples of SHM around us, common ones are the motion of a pendulum, spring and vibration of strings in musical instruments, and so on.
Simple Pendulum
A simple pendulum comprises a heavy mass (called bob) attached to one end of the weightless and flexible string.
Oscillation
In Physics, oscillation means a repetitive motion that happens in a variation with respect to time. There is usually a central value, where the object would be at rest. Additionally, there are two or more positions between which the repetitive motion takes place. In mathematics, oscillations can also be described as vibrations. The most common examples of oscillation that is seen in daily lives include the alternating current (AC) or the motion of a moving pendulum.
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Modeling with sinusoidal functions: phase shift
A pendulum is swinging back and forth. After t seconds, the horizontal distance from the bob to the place where
it was released is given by
27(t-2)
H(t) = 7 – 7 cos
20
How often does the bob cross its midline? Give an exact answer
Every
seconds
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