Mn+4 + H2S -> Mn2+ + S0 + H+     Which element is reduced? H2S + O2 -> S8 + H2O       Which element is oxidized?

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter17: Electrochemistry
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Mn+4 + H2S -> Mn2+ + S0 + H+     Which element is reduced?

H2S + O2 -> S8 + H2O       Which element is oxidized?

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Step 1

Oxidation reduction reaction (Redox reaction)

Its a chemical reaction that involve simultaneously reduction and oxidation process.

In this reaction one reactant is oxidized another is reduced.

Oxidation number:

• Oxidation number of atoms in pure element or Atoms in free or uncombined elements is 0 (zero).

• oxidation number of oxygen usually -2 in most of its compound except in case of H2O2 (peroxide) where its oxidation number is -1, KO2 (superoxide) where its oxidation number is - 1/2 and OF2 where its oxidation number is + 2.

• sum of oxidation in the neutral compound is zero

• oxidation number of the monoatomic ions is equal to the charge on the ions.

• oxidation number of halogen is usually -1.

 • oxidation number of atoms in the polyatomic ion is equal to the sum of the charge on the ion.

 

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