mitting a crime. Suppose that the trial involves evidence production by both parties and that by producing evidence, a litigant increases the probability of winning the trial. Specifically, suppose that the probability that the defen- dant wins is given by ep/(ep + ep), where e, is the expenditure on evidence production by the defendant and ep is the expenditure on evidence produc- tion by the prosecutor. Assume that ep and ep are greater than or equal to 0. The defendant must pay 8 if he is found guilty, whereas he pays 0 if he is found innocent. The prosecutor receives 8 if she wins and O if she loses the case. (a) Represent this game in normal form. (b) Write the first-order condition and derive the best-response function for each player. (c) Find the Nash equilibrium of this game. What is the probability that the defendant wins in equilibrium. (d) Is this outcome efficient? Why?

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter2: Mathematics For Microeconomics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2.15P
icon
Related questions
Question
!
6. Imagine that a zealous prosecutor (P) has accused a defendant (D) of com-
mitting a crime. Suppose that the trial involves evidence production by both
parties and that by producing evidence, a litigant increases the probability
of winning the trial. Specifically, suppose that the probability that the defen-
dant wins is given by ep/(ep + ep), where ep is the expenditure on evidence
production by the defendant and ep is the expenditure on evidence produc-
tion by the prosecutor. Assume that ep and ep are greater than or equal to
0. The defendant must pay 8 if he is found guilty, whereas he pays 0 if he
is found innocent. The prosecutor receives 8 if she wins and 0 if she loses
the case.
(a) Represent this game in normal form.
(b) Write the first-order condition and derive the best-response function for
each player.
(c) Find the Nash equilibrium of this game. What is the probability that the
defendant wins in equilibrium.
(d) Is this outcome efficient? Why?
Transcribed Image Text:6. Imagine that a zealous prosecutor (P) has accused a defendant (D) of com- mitting a crime. Suppose that the trial involves evidence production by both parties and that by producing evidence, a litigant increases the probability of winning the trial. Specifically, suppose that the probability that the defen- dant wins is given by ep/(ep + ep), where ep is the expenditure on evidence production by the defendant and ep is the expenditure on evidence produc- tion by the prosecutor. Assume that ep and ep are greater than or equal to 0. The defendant must pay 8 if he is found guilty, whereas he pays 0 if he is found innocent. The prosecutor receives 8 if she wins and 0 if she loses the case. (a) Represent this game in normal form. (b) Write the first-order condition and derive the best-response function for each player. (c) Find the Nash equilibrium of this game. What is the probability that the defendant wins in equilibrium. (d) Is this outcome efficient? Why?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Microeconomic Theory
Microeconomic Theory
Economics
ISBN:
9781337517942
Author:
NICHOLSON
Publisher:
Cengage
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
ECON MICRO
ECON MICRO
Economics
ISBN:
9781337000536
Author:
William A. McEachern
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics 2e
Principles of Economics 2e
Economics
ISBN:
9781947172364
Author:
Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:
OpenStax
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091992
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091985
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning