Mike plans to sell apples at the local farmers' market. He makes a net profit of $40 for every apple he sells but incurs a net loss of $10 dollars for every apple he doesn't sell. The random demanded quantity X for the apples is uniform on [0,5]. Let a be the amount of apples that he brings to sell. (If the demand meets or exceeds however many apples he has, he sells all of them. If the demand is fewer than the number of apples he has, he incurs a loss.) How many apples should Mike bring to maximize his expected earnings from the farmers' market?

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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Mike plans to sell apples at the local farmers' market. He makes a net profit of $40 for every apple he sells but incurs a net loss of $10 dollars for every apple he doesn't sell. The random demanded quantity X for the apples is uniform on [0,5]. Let a be the amount of apples that he brings to sell. (If the demand meets or exceeds however many apples he has, he sells all of them. If the demand is fewer than the number of apples he has, he incurs a loss.) How many apples should Mike bring to maximize his expected earnings from the farmers' market?

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