Micro Question's  Note: You must show your work in order to receive full credit on each of the numbers. Giving answers alone will not get you significant points     PROBLEM SET 3 Macroeconomic Measurement   Name _____________________________________ Semester __________________   The people of Fort Worth buy only juice and cloth. The CPI market basket contains the quantities bought in 2009. The average household spent $60.00 on juice and $30.00 on cloth in 2009 when the price of juice was $2.00 a bottle and the price of cloth was $5.00 a yard. In the current year, 2010, juice is $4.00 a bottle and cloth is $6.00 a yard. Calculate the CPI and inflation rate in 2010. (Note: use formula for finding CPI = (total spending in current year/total spending in base year) x 100 for inflation use formula for change in CPI = (CPI current year – CPI base year/CPI base year) x 100.                           2.A) Assume the market basket contains 10X, 20Y, and 45Z. The current year prices for goods X, Y, and Z are $1, $4, and $6, respectively. The base-year prices are $1, $3, and $5, respectively. What is the CPI in current year?                   B) If the CPI is 150 and the nominal income is $100,000, what does real income equal? (use formula: Real income = (Nominal Income/CPI) x 100               3.PRICE INDEX CALCULATIONS:   Using the necessary formulas, complete the table below: (Please state formulas used)     Year 1 Year 2 Average Monthly Total Total Change Item (Base Yr) (current Yr) Consumption Expenses Expenses in   (Prices in $) (Prices in $) for family X in Yr 1 in Yr 2 Prices (%)   P1 P2 Q (P1 Q) (P2 Q) (P2-P1/P1) x 100 Fish @ 2.5 2.85 15       Rice (1bag) 3.99 4 12       Beans (1bag) 1.95 2.25 10       Sugar (1bag) 1.75 1.99 7       Toothpaste @ 3.5 3.95 2       Gas (gallon) 3.75 3.99 75       Books (1 a week) 25 26 4       Car Insurance (a month) 75 77 2(12)                 4.Calculate the inflation rate for the following time periods (use the CPI data on BLS.GOV) or Simply click on this link: https://data.bls.gov/pdq/SurveyOutputServlet?series_id=CUURA421SA0,CUUSA421SA0 and select 1959 to 1999 the hit go. Then use the formula Change in CPI or inflation = (CPI current year – CPI base year/CPI base year) x 100. You will need five answers for a. to e.   1959 – 1963 1964 – 1969 1970 – 1979 1980 – 1989 1990 – 1999   What is the difference between a & b?  Why?  Compare inflation for 1970s and 1980s.  Any improvement in the 1990s?  What might be one reason for the improvement? just need help with 2,3 and 4

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Micro Question's 

Note: You must show your work in order to receive full credit on each of the numbers. Giving answers alone will not get you significant points

 

 

PROBLEM SET 3

Macroeconomic Measurement

 

Name _____________________________________ Semester __________________

 

  1. The people of Fort Worth buy only juice and cloth. The CPI market basket contains the quantities bought in 2009. The average household spent $60.00 on juice and $30.00 on cloth in 2009 when the price of juice was $2.00 a bottle and the price of cloth was $5.00 a yard. In the current year, 2010, juice is $4.00 a bottle and cloth is $6.00 a yard. Calculate the CPI and inflation rate in 2010. (Note: use formula for finding CPI = (total spending in current year/total spending in base year) x 100 for inflation use formula for change in CPI = (CPI current year – CPI base year/CPI base year) x 100.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.A) Assume the market basket contains 10X, 20Y, and 45Z. The current year prices for goods X, Y, and Z are $1, $4, and $6, respectively. The base-year prices are $1, $3, and $5, respectively. What is the CPI in current year?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B) If the CPI is 150 and the nominal income is $100,000, what does real income equal? (use formula: Real income = (Nominal Income/CPI) x 100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.PRICE INDEX CALCULATIONS:

 

Using the necessary formulas, complete the table below: (Please state formulas used)

 

 

Year 1

Year 2

Average Monthly

Total

Total

Change

Item

(Base Yr)

(current Yr)

Consumption

Expenses

Expenses

in

 

(Prices in $)

(Prices in $)

for family X

in Yr 1

in Yr 2

Prices (%)

 

P1

P2

Q

(P1 Q)

(P2 Q)

(P2-P1/P1) x 100

Fish @

2.5

2.85

15

 

 

 

Rice (1bag)

3.99

4

12

 

 

 

Beans (1bag)

1.95

2.25

10

 

 

 

Sugar (1bag)

1.75

1.99

7

 

 

 

Toothpaste @

3.5

3.95

2

 

 

 

Gas (gallon)

3.75

3.99

75

 

 

 

Books (1 a week)

25

26

4

 

 

 

Car Insurance (a month)

75

77

2(12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.Calculate the inflation rate for the following time periods (use the CPI data on BLS.GOV) or Simply click on this link: https://data.bls.gov/pdq/SurveyOutputServlet?series_id=CUURA421SA0,CUUSA421SA0 and select 1959 to 1999 the hit go. Then use the formula Change in CPI or inflation = (CPI current year – CPI base year/CPI base year) x 100. You will need five answers for a. to e.

 

  1. 1959 – 1963
  2. 1964 – 1969
  3. 1970 – 1979
  4. 1980 – 1989
  5. 1990 – 1999

 

What is the difference between a & b?  Why?  Compare inflation for 1970s and 1980s.  Any improvement in the 1990s?  What might be one reason for the improvement?

just need help with 2,3 and 4

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