Miami Valley Architects Inc. provides a wide range of engineering and architectural consulting services through its three branch offices in Columbus, Cincinnati, and Dayton, Ohio. The company allocates resources and bonuses to the three branches based on the net Income of the period. The results of the firm's performance for the most recent year follows (S In thousands): Sales Less: Direct labor Direct materials Overhead Net income Direct overhead Show Transcribed Text General administration Project costing Columbus $ 1,500 Miami Valley accumulates overhead Items in one overhead pool and allocates it to the branches based on direct labor dollars. For this year, the predetermined overhead rate was $1.859 for every direct labor dollar incurred by an office. The overhead pool Includes rent, depreciation, and taxes, regardless of which office incurred the expense. Some branch managers complain that the overhead allocation method forces them to absorb a portion of the overhead Incurred by the other offices. 382 281 710 $ 127 Management is concerned with the recent operating results. During a review of overhead expenses, management noticed that many overhead Items were clearly not correlated to the movement in direct labor dollars as previously assumed. Management decided that applying overhead based on activity-based costing and direct tracing wherever possible should provide a more accurate picture of the profitability of each branch. Columbus $ 180 Accounts payable/receiving Accounts receivable Payroll/Mail sort and delivery Personnel recruiting Employee insurance processing Proposals An analysis of the overhead revealed that the following dollars for rent, utilities, depreciation, and taxes could be traced directly to the office that incurred the overhead ($ in thousands): Sales meetings/Sales aids Shipping Ordering Duplicating costs Blueprinting Cost Driver Direct labor cost Timesheet entries Vendor invoices Client invoices Employees New hires Cincinnati $ 1,419 Insurance claims filed Proposals Contracted sales Projects shipped Purchase orders Copies duplicated Blueprints 317 421 589 $ 92 Cincinnati $ 270 Activity pools and their corresponding cost drivers were determined from the accounting records and staff surveys as follows: 162,500 Dayton $ 1,067 39,000 317 185 589 $ (24) Dayton $ 177 $ 409,000 48,000 139,000 47,000 30,000 38,000 14,000 139,000 202,000 24,000 48,000 Total $ 3,986 46,000 77,000 $ 1,261,000 1,016 887 1,888 $ 195 Total $ 627 3 Columbus $ 382,413 Amount of Cost Driver Use by Location Cincinnati $ 317,086 6,000 3,800 1,020 850 588 444 23 26 8 4 11 230 260 200 250 1,824,439 1,399,617 99 124 135 110 146,250 31,200 Dayton $ 317,188 3,500 400 96 18 7 180 68 571,208 30 80 65,000 16,000 C
Miami Valley Architects Inc. provides a wide range of engineering and architectural consulting services through its three branch offices in Columbus, Cincinnati, and Dayton, Ohio. The company allocates resources and bonuses to the three branches based on the net Income of the period. The results of the firm's performance for the most recent year follows (S In thousands): Sales Less: Direct labor Direct materials Overhead Net income Direct overhead Show Transcribed Text General administration Project costing Columbus $ 1,500 Miami Valley accumulates overhead Items in one overhead pool and allocates it to the branches based on direct labor dollars. For this year, the predetermined overhead rate was $1.859 for every direct labor dollar incurred by an office. The overhead pool Includes rent, depreciation, and taxes, regardless of which office incurred the expense. Some branch managers complain that the overhead allocation method forces them to absorb a portion of the overhead Incurred by the other offices. 382 281 710 $ 127 Management is concerned with the recent operating results. During a review of overhead expenses, management noticed that many overhead Items were clearly not correlated to the movement in direct labor dollars as previously assumed. Management decided that applying overhead based on activity-based costing and direct tracing wherever possible should provide a more accurate picture of the profitability of each branch. Columbus $ 180 Accounts payable/receiving Accounts receivable Payroll/Mail sort and delivery Personnel recruiting Employee insurance processing Proposals An analysis of the overhead revealed that the following dollars for rent, utilities, depreciation, and taxes could be traced directly to the office that incurred the overhead ($ in thousands): Sales meetings/Sales aids Shipping Ordering Duplicating costs Blueprinting Cost Driver Direct labor cost Timesheet entries Vendor invoices Client invoices Employees New hires Cincinnati $ 1,419 Insurance claims filed Proposals Contracted sales Projects shipped Purchase orders Copies duplicated Blueprints 317 421 589 $ 92 Cincinnati $ 270 Activity pools and their corresponding cost drivers were determined from the accounting records and staff surveys as follows: 162,500 Dayton $ 1,067 39,000 317 185 589 $ (24) Dayton $ 177 $ 409,000 48,000 139,000 47,000 30,000 38,000 14,000 139,000 202,000 24,000 48,000 Total $ 3,986 46,000 77,000 $ 1,261,000 1,016 887 1,888 $ 195 Total $ 627 3 Columbus $ 382,413 Amount of Cost Driver Use by Location Cincinnati $ 317,086 6,000 3,800 1,020 850 588 444 23 26 8 4 11 230 260 200 250 1,824,439 1,399,617 99 124 135 110 146,250 31,200 Dayton $ 317,188 3,500 400 96 18 7 180 68 571,208 30 80 65,000 16,000 C
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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