Methanol is produced in the reaction of carbon dioxide and hydrogen: Co2 + 3H, → CH;OH + H,0 The fresh feed to the process contains hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and 0.400 mol% inerts (I). The reactor effluent passes to a condenser that removes essentially all the methanol and water formed and none of the reactants or inerts. The latter substances are recycled to the reactor. To avoid buildup of the inerts in the system, a purge stream is withdrawn from the recycle. The feed to the reactor (not fresh feed) contains 28.0 mol% CO2, 70.0 mol% H2, and 2.00 mol% inerts. The single-pass conversion of hydrogen is 60.0%. Calculate the molar flow rates and molar compositions of the fresh feed, the total feed to the reactor, the recycle stream, and the purge stream for a methanol production rate of 155 kmol CH;OH/h.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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Methanol is produced in the reaction of carbon dioxide and hydrogen:
CO2 + 3H2 > CH,OH + H,0
The fresh feed to the process contains hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and
0.400 mol% inerts (I). The reactor effluent passes to a condenser that
removes essentially all the methanol and water formed and none of the
reactants or inerts. The latter substances are recycled to the reactor. To
avoid buildup of the inerts in the system, a purge stream is withdrawn
from the recycle.
The feed to the reactor (not fresh feed) contains 28.0 mol% CO2, 70.0
mol% H2, and 2.00 mol% inerts. The single-pass conversion of
hydrogen is 60.0%.
Calculate the molar flow rates and molar compositions of the fresh feed,
the total feed to the reactor, the recycle stream, and the purge stream
for a methanol production rate of 155 kmol CH;OH/h.
Transcribed Image Text:Methanol is produced in the reaction of carbon dioxide and hydrogen: CO2 + 3H2 > CH,OH + H,0 The fresh feed to the process contains hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and 0.400 mol% inerts (I). The reactor effluent passes to a condenser that removes essentially all the methanol and water formed and none of the reactants or inerts. The latter substances are recycled to the reactor. To avoid buildup of the inerts in the system, a purge stream is withdrawn from the recycle. The feed to the reactor (not fresh feed) contains 28.0 mol% CO2, 70.0 mol% H2, and 2.00 mol% inerts. The single-pass conversion of hydrogen is 60.0%. Calculate the molar flow rates and molar compositions of the fresh feed, the total feed to the reactor, the recycle stream, and the purge stream for a methanol production rate of 155 kmol CH;OH/h.
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