Mental measurements of young children are often made by giving them blocks and telling them to build a tower astall as possible. One experiment of block building was repeated a month later, with the times (in seconds) listed inthe accompanying table (based on data from "Tower Building", by Johnson and Courtney, Child Development,Vol.3). The previous experiment shows that the times are normally distributed. Use a 0.01 level ofsignificance to test the claim that there is no difference between the two times.A BCDEF30 19 19 23 29 178 42 20 12 39GHKL14 81 17 31ChildMFirst TrialSecond Trial 30| 6 14 | 852145214 221781130141715Solve first for the mean and standard deviation first. Use the standard deviation formula with n-1 as thedenominator.a. Claim (in symbolic form):Ho:На:b. level of significance:c. Decision Rule: Reject Ho if,test-statistic:tail of distribution:_d.Computatione Decision (Reject Ho or Failed to reject Ho)f. Conclusion

It is been asked to test whether there is no significant difference between two times using given…

Answered: Mental measurements of young children…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The accompanying data were read from a plot (and are a subset of the complete data set) given in an article. The data represent the mean response times for a group of individuals with closed-head injury (CHI) and a matched control group without head injury on 10 different tasks. Each observation was based on a different study, and used different subjects, so it is reasonable to assume that the observations are independent. Study 1 y= 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Mean Response Time CHI Control 250 360 475 525 610 740 880 920 1010 1200 304 492 432 659 683 922 1044 1421 1329 1481 1815 (a) Fit a linear regression model that would allow you to predict the mean response time for those suffering a closed-head injury from the mean response time on the same task for individuals with no head injury. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) (b) Do the sample data support the hypothesis that there is a useful linear relationship between the mean response time for individuals with no head injury and the…
Serum estradiol is an important risk factor for breast cancer in postmenopausal women. To better understand the etiology of breast cancer, serum-estradiol samples were collected from 25 premenopausal women (at about the same time period of the menstrual cycle) of whom 10 were Caucasian and 15 were African American. The data are shown in Table 7.3. The distribution of serum estradiol is usually highly skewed (especially for premenopausal women), and we are reluctant to assume normality. Table 7.3 Serum estradiol and ethnicity in 25 premenopausal women, where 0=Caucasian and 1=African-American ID Serum_estradiol Ethic 1 94 0 2 54 1 3 31 0 4 21 1 5 46 1 6 56 0 7 18 1 8 19 1 9 12 1 10 14 0 11 25 0 12 35 1 13 22 1 14 71 0 15 43 1 16 35 1 17 42 1 18 50 1 19 44 1 20 41 0 21 28 0 22 65 0 23 31 0 24…
Medical research has shown that repeated wrist extensions beyond 20 degrees increase the risk of wrist and hand injuries. Each of 24 students at a university used a proposed new computer mouse design, and while using the mouse, each student's wrist extension was recorded. Data consistent with summary values given in a paper are given here. 28 29 25 25 27 25 25 24 24 24 25 28 22 25 24 28 27 26 31 25 28 27 27 25 USE SALT (a) Use these data to estimate the mean wrist extension for people using this new mouse design using a 90% confidence interval. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) (25.294 x 26.706 (b) What assumptions are required in order for it to be appropriate to generalize your estimate to the population of students at this university? No, we cannot generalize the estimate to any population as we have less than 30 students. O Yes, the assumption would have to be made that the 24 students in the study formed a random sample of people in the country. O Yes, the assumption…
The accompanying data were read from a plot (and are a subset of the complete data set) given in an article. The data represent the mean response times for a group of individuals with closed-head injury (CHI) and a matched control group without head injury on 10 different tasks. Each observation was based on a different study, and used different subjects, so it is reasonable to assume that the observations are independent. y = Study 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Mean Response Time CHI 302 492 658 684 922 1044 1421 1329 1481 1815 t = Control 250 360 475 (a) Fit a linear regression model that would allow you to predict the mean response time for those suffering a closed-head injury from the mean response time on the same task for individuals with no head injury. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) 525 610 740 880 920 1010 1200 (b) Do the sample data support the hypothesis that there is a useful linear relationship between the mean response time for individuals with no head injury and the…
Medical research has shown that repeated wrist extensions beyond 20 degrees increase the risk of wrist and hand injuries. Each of 24 students at a university used a proposed new computer mouse design, and while using the mouse, each student's wrist extension was recorded. Data consistent with summary values given in a paper are given here. 27 22 29 24 27 27 25 25 24 24 24 25 28 25 24 28 27 26 31 25 28 27 27 25 USE SALT (a) Use these data to estimate the mean wrist extension for people using this new mouse design using a 90% confidence interval. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)
A psychologist would like to research if the Hope scale (Synder, et al., 1991) scores differ between those living in City A and City B. The 12-item scale consisted of two subscales: a 6-item agency subscale and a 6-item pathways subscales. Scores on the 12 items were averaged, with higher scores indicating higher levels of hope. The following scores were obtained. Use Student’s t Test for Independent Groups, alpha at .05 2 tail City A 43 38 36 38 52 60 58 66 55 63 City B 62 34 35 52 58 72 57 55 80 67 Alternative hypothesis: ____________ Null hypothesis: ____________ t obtained: ____________ t critical: ____________ df: ____________ Cohen’s d: ____________ P value: ____________ Decision: ____________ Solution:
A small pilot study is run to compare a new drug for chronic pain to one that is currently available. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the new drug or the currently available drug and report improvement in pain on a 5-point ordinal scale: 1=Pain is much worse, 2=Pain is slightly worse, 3= No change, 4=Pain improved slightly, 5=Pain much improved. Is there a significant difference in self-reported improvement in pain? Use the Mann-Whitney U test with a 5% level of significance. Please show work. New Drug: 4 5 3 3 4 2 Standard Drug: 2 3 4 1 2 3
Serum estradiol is an important risk factor for breast cancer in postmenopausal women. To better understand the etiology of breast cancer, serum-estradiol samples were collected from 25 premenopausal women (at about the same time period of the menstrual cycle) of whom 10 were Caucasian and 15 were African American. The data are shown in Table 7.3. The distribution of serum estradiol is usually highly skewed (especially for premenopausal women), and we are reluctant to assume normality. Table 7.3 Serum estradiol and ethnicity in 25 premenopausal women, where 0=Caucasian and 1=African-American. ID Serum_estradiol Ethic 1 94 0 2 54 1 3 31 0 4 21 1 5 46 1 6 56 0 7 18 1 8 19 1 9 12 1 10 14 0 11 25 0 12 35 1 13 22 1 14 71 0 15 43 1 16 35 1 17 42 1 18 50 1 19 44 1 20 41 0 21 28 0 22 65 0 23 31 0 24…
one- Oishi and Schimmack (2010) report that people who move from home to home frequently as children tend to have lower than average levels of well-being as adults. To further examine this relationship, a psychol- ogist obtains a sample of n = 12 young adults who each experienced 5 or more different homes before they were 16 years old. These participants were given
The Procrastination Log (PL)…was administered both at intake [pretest to a one-hour individual counseling session on procrastination] and on outtake [posttest]. The PL is the most widely used instrument for assessing difficulties with procrastination. It is a 9-item self-report questionnaire that measures procrastination-related behavior during the past week. 1) Assuming that the distribution of PL scores for the “No attribution group” at “Intake” is normal, between what two scores did approximately the middle 95% of participants lie?- 2) Assuming that the distribution of PL scores for the “No attribution group” at “Outtake” is normal, between what two scores did approximately the middle 99.7% of participants lie? 3) On average, which group showed the greatest improvement from “Intake” to “Outtake”?-
Does buttered toast fall face down? Data was collected to test this. 40 slices of toast (each with butter on one side) were dropped (from the same height). 24 slices (60%) landed buttered side down. We would like to use the results of this study to determine if there is statistical evidence that toast tends to land buttered side down more than 50% of the time.

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