McGregor's Hot Sauce uses a process costing system to determine its product's cost. The last of the three processes is packaging. The Packaging Department reported the following information for the month of July: (Click the icon to view the reported information for July.) The units in ending work in process inventory were 90% complete with respect to direct materials but only 60% complete with respect to conversion. Requirement Summarize the flow of physical units and compute output in terms of equivalent units in order to arrive at the missing figures (a) through (1). McGregor's Hot Sauce Packaging Department Month Ended July 31 Flow of Production Units to account for: Beginning work in process, July 1 Plus: Transferred in during July Total physical units to account for Units accounted for: Completed and transferred out during July Plus: Ending work in process, July 31 Total physical units accounted for Total Equivalent Units Step 1: Flow of Physical Units Step 2: Equivalent Units Transferred- in Direct Conversion Materials Costs 25,000 205,000 230,000 30,000 30,000
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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