mB = 6 kg Nhand,A 75 N %3D VA = 8 m/s ma =3 kg Block Block Block Block B Hk = 0.4 -2 m Ax Note: Diagram is not drawn to scale A hand pushes block A (m = 3 kg) with a constant force Nand A= 75 N for a distance Ax = 2 m along a (mostly) frictionless table such that it speeds up from rest and is traveling at a speed of 8 m/s after it slides over a rough section of the table (u = 0.4). Block A then collides with a more massive block B (mg = 6 kg) that is initially at rest. Right after the collision, Block B is found to be moving to the right with velocity 5 m/s. Find the velocity (magnitude and direction) of Block A right after the collision. A) +2 m/s B) +3 m/s C) -3 m/s D) -2 m/s E) +5 m/s
mB = 6 kg Nhand,A 75 N %3D VA = 8 m/s ma =3 kg Block Block Block Block B Hk = 0.4 -2 m Ax Note: Diagram is not drawn to scale A hand pushes block A (m = 3 kg) with a constant force Nand A= 75 N for a distance Ax = 2 m along a (mostly) frictionless table such that it speeds up from rest and is traveling at a speed of 8 m/s after it slides over a rough section of the table (u = 0.4). Block A then collides with a more massive block B (mg = 6 kg) that is initially at rest. Right after the collision, Block B is found to be moving to the right with velocity 5 m/s. Find the velocity (magnitude and direction) of Block A right after the collision. A) +2 m/s B) +3 m/s C) -3 m/s D) -2 m/s E) +5 m/s
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Collision and Momentum Experiment**
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram shows two blocks involved in a physics experiment.
- **Block A**:
- Mass (\( m_A \)) = 3 kg
- Initially pushed by a hand with a force of 75 N over a distance (\( \Delta x \)) of 2 m.
- Moves at a velocity (\( v_A \)) = 8 m/s over a rough surface with a coefficient of kinetic friction (\( \mu_k \)) = 0.4.
- **Block B**:
- Mass (\( m_B \)) = 6 kg
- Initially at rest.
- After the collision, moves to the right with a velocity of 5 m/s.
**Text Explanation:**
A hand pushes block A (mass = 3 kg) with a constant force \( N_{\text{hand}, A} = 75 \) N for a distance \( \Delta x = 2 \) m along a mostly frictionless table. Block A speeds up from rest and travels at a speed of 8 m/s after sliding over a rough section of the table (\( \mu_k = 0.4 \)). Block A then collides with block B (mass = 6 kg), initially at rest.
After the collision, block B moves to the right with a velocity of 5 m/s. The problem asks to find the velocity (magnitude and direction) of block A immediately after the collision.
**Options:**
A) +2 m/s
B) +3 m/s
C) -3 m/s
D) -2 m/s
E) +5 m/s
**Answer Choices:**
- O A
- O B
- O C
- O D
- O E
This exercise requires understanding of concepts like force, friction, and conservation of momentum in a collision.
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