Maximum Subarray Sum" You are given an array of integers, and your task is to find the contiguous subarray with the largest sum. The subarray must contain at least one element. Example: Input: [-2, 1, -3, 4, -1, 2, 1, -5, 4] Output: 6 Explanation: The contiguous subarray [4, -1, 2, 1] has the largest sum, which is 6. Your task is to write a function that takes an array of integers as input and returns the maximum sum of a contiguous subarray.

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Fundamentals of Multithreaded Algorithms

An algorithm that executes a single instruction in a uniprocessor system is called a serial algorithm. In the case of a multiprocessor computer system, a multiprocessor computer can execute multiple instructions in parallel. A multithreaded algorithm is an algorithm that enables multiple instances of the code to be executed concurrently.Multithreading is a concept that allows the CPU to execute threads independently while sharing similar resources. It is an important CPU feature that works on the process. Thread is a sequence of instructions that executes in parallel with other threads. Because of multithreading, multiple tasks can be performed within a single process, making the execution faster.