Mary's indifference map and budget constraint for goods X and Y are shown below. If Mary spends all her money on X and Y, which bundle will she choose to maximize her utility? Good Y

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Mary’s indifference map and budget constraint for goods X and Y are shown below. If Mary spends all her money on X and Y, which bundle will she choose to maximize her utility?

**Graph Explanation:**

- The graph features two axes: the vertical axis represents Good Y, and the horizontal axis represents Good X.
- Three indifference curves are shown: \( u_1 \), \( u_2 \), and \( u_3 \), with \( u_3 \) representing the highest level of utility.
- The budget constraint line is a downward-sloping straight line that represents all combinations of goods X and Y that Mary can afford.
- There are five points labeled on the graph: A, B, C, D, and E, each representing a different bundle of goods X and Y.

**Options:**

- ○ C
- ○ A
- ○ E
- ○ D
- ○ B

Mary should choose the bundle at point **D** to maximize her utility, as it is the point where the highest indifference curve \( u_3 \) is tangent to the budget constraint, indicating the highest level of satisfaction within her budget.
Transcribed Image Text:Mary’s indifference map and budget constraint for goods X and Y are shown below. If Mary spends all her money on X and Y, which bundle will she choose to maximize her utility? **Graph Explanation:** - The graph features two axes: the vertical axis represents Good Y, and the horizontal axis represents Good X. - Three indifference curves are shown: \( u_1 \), \( u_2 \), and \( u_3 \), with \( u_3 \) representing the highest level of utility. - The budget constraint line is a downward-sloping straight line that represents all combinations of goods X and Y that Mary can afford. - There are five points labeled on the graph: A, B, C, D, and E, each representing a different bundle of goods X and Y. **Options:** - ○ C - ○ A - ○ E - ○ D - ○ B Mary should choose the bundle at point **D** to maximize her utility, as it is the point where the highest indifference curve \( u_3 \) is tangent to the budget constraint, indicating the highest level of satisfaction within her budget.
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