-Mart was a retail store. Its account balances on uary 28 (the end of its fiscal year), before adjust- Is, were as shown below. Debit Balances Credit Balam Accumulated depreciation on stc unts receivable chandise inventory e equipment 88,860 127,430 903,130 70,970 Notes payable Accounts payable

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Save-Mart was a retail store. Its account balances on
February 28 (the end of its fiscal year), before adjust-
ments, were as shown below.
Debit Balances
Credit Balances
Cash
Accounts receivable
Merchandise inventory
Store equipment
Supplies inventory
Prepaid insurance
Selling expense
Sales salaries
Miscellaneous general expense
88,860
127,430
903,130
70,970
17,480
12,430
10,880
47,140
18,930
3,340
7,100
3,400
Accumulated depreciation on store equipment $
11,420
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Common stock
88,500
88,970
100,000
33,500
988,700
Retained earnings
Sales
Sales discounts
Interest expense
Social Security tax expense
Total
$1,311,090
Total
$1,311,090
The data for the adjustments are
1. Cost of merchandise sold, $604,783.
2. Store equipment had a useful life of seven years.
(All equipment was less than seven years old.)
3. Supplies inventory, February 28, $3,877. (Pur-
chases of supplies during the year were debited to
the Supplies Inventory account.)
4. Expired insurance, $7,125.
S. The note payable was at an interest rate of 9 per-
cent, payable monthly. It had been outstanding
throughout the year.
6. Sales salaries earned but not paid to employces,
$2,340.
7. The statement sent by the bank, adjusted for checks
outstanding, showed a balance of $88,110. The dif-
ference represented bank service charges.
Explain the effects on balance sheet and income statement accounts if adjusting entries
were not prepared by Save-Mart. Identify the amount of understatement or overstatement in EACH
accounts.
Transcribed Image Text:Save-Mart was a retail store. Its account balances on February 28 (the end of its fiscal year), before adjust- ments, were as shown below. Debit Balances Credit Balances Cash Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory Store equipment Supplies inventory Prepaid insurance Selling expense Sales salaries Miscellaneous general expense 88,860 127,430 903,130 70,970 17,480 12,430 10,880 47,140 18,930 3,340 7,100 3,400 Accumulated depreciation on store equipment $ 11,420 Notes payable Accounts payable Common stock 88,500 88,970 100,000 33,500 988,700 Retained earnings Sales Sales discounts Interest expense Social Security tax expense Total $1,311,090 Total $1,311,090 The data for the adjustments are 1. Cost of merchandise sold, $604,783. 2. Store equipment had a useful life of seven years. (All equipment was less than seven years old.) 3. Supplies inventory, February 28, $3,877. (Pur- chases of supplies during the year were debited to the Supplies Inventory account.) 4. Expired insurance, $7,125. S. The note payable was at an interest rate of 9 per- cent, payable monthly. It had been outstanding throughout the year. 6. Sales salaries earned but not paid to employces, $2,340. 7. The statement sent by the bank, adjusted for checks outstanding, showed a balance of $88,110. The dif- ference represented bank service charges. Explain the effects on balance sheet and income statement accounts if adjusting entries were not prepared by Save-Mart. Identify the amount of understatement or overstatement in EACH accounts.
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