Mark was invited to a friend's birthday party. He has two pairs of pants (one black and one blue) and three shirts (one white, one green and one yellow) 1. Assuming a pants can be paired with any shirt, how many ways can he select his outfit? List all possibilities. 2. How many shirts and pants pair are possible?
Permutations and Combinations
If there are 5 dishes, they can be relished in any order at a time. In permutation, it should be in a particular order. In combination, the order does not matter. Take 3 letters a, b, and c. The possible ways of pairing any two letters are ab, bc, ac, ba, cb and ca. It is in a particular order. So, this can be called the permutation of a, b, and c. But if the order does not matter then ab is the same as ba. Similarly, bc is the same as cb and ac is the same as ca. Here the list has ab, bc, and ac alone. This can be called the combination of a, b, and c.
Counting Theory
The fundamental counting principle is a rule that is used to count the total number of possible outcomes in a given situation.
A. Mark was invited to a friend's birthday party. He has two pairs of pants (one black and one blue) and three shirts (one white, one green and one yellow)
1. Assuming a pants can be paired with any shirt, how many ways can he select his outfit? List all possibilities.
2. How many shirts and pants pair are possible?
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