Making an instance variable private is: a) Information hiding b) Inheritance c) Delegation d) Abstraction

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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Making an instance variable private is:

a) Information hiding

b) Inheritance

c) Delegation

d) Abstraction

Expert Solution
Step 1: Explanation

Information hiding:

  • It is a technique to restrict the access to object's components.
  • It is considered the part of encapsulation.
  • Anything outside of a class is able to access the variables and functions that are publically scoped.
  • If the user wishes to hide the variables and functions, then the user makes them private.
  • Information Hiding can be achieved by making the fields as “private”.
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