MAKE CONNECTIONS In addition to causing climatechange, rising concentrations of CO2 are contributing toocean acidification (see Figure 3.12). Explain how oceanacidification can affect individual organisms, and howthat, in turn, can cause dramatic changes in ecologicalcommunities.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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MAKE CONNECTIONS In addition to causing climate
change, rising concentrations of CO2 are contributing to
ocean acidification (see Figure 3.12). Explain how ocean
acidification can affect individual organisms, and how
that, in turn, can cause dramatic changes in ecological
communities.

Expert Solution
Step 1

Ocean acidification is the decrease in pH level of ocean water due to the uptake of carbon dioxide by the ocean water.  The pH of seawater is basic and because of carbon dioxide, the pH shift takes place. It doesn’t mean the transition towards the acidic values but the neutral value. The seawater pH is 8.19 while the acidic seawater has pH 8.05.

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