Make a DETAILED phlogenetic tree (Domain to Species) about the 4 main types of plants of plants: Mosses and Liverworts (Bryophytes) Ferns and Horsetails (Pteridophytes) Gymnosperms Angiosperms
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Make a DETAILED phlogenetic tree (Domain to Species) about the 4 main types of plants of plants:
- Mosses and Liverworts (
Bryophytes ) - Ferns and Horsetails (
Pteridophytes ) - Gymnosperms
Angiosperms
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- Classify what specific or what groups of plants (could be all groups if it is common) possess the following: 1. flower 2. rhizoids 2. sporophyll 3. sperm with flagella 4. ovules 5. archegonium 6. rhizoids 7. phloem 8. pollen 9. roots 10. sporangium 11. carpel 12. sori/sorus 13. cones 14. wood 15. antheridium 15. seed coat 16. root hairs 17. xylemComplete this table: Comparison of Important Characteristics of Land Plants Features Moss Fern Conifer Flowering Plant Gametophyte or sporophyte dominant Gametophyte Sporophyte Vascular tissue (+/-) No vascular system Seed (+/-) No seeds Fruit (+/-) Water required for fertilization Pollen grain (+/-) Homosporous or heterosporous Homosporous Homosporous Heterosporous Heterosporous ExamplesFigure 25.6 Which of the following statements about plant divisions is false? Lycophytes and pterophytes are seedless vascular plants. All vascular plants produce seeds. All non-vascular embryophytes are bryophytes. Seed plants include angiosperms and gym nosperms.
- Describe the orders under the gymnosperms (Cycadales, Ginkgoales, Coniferalesn and Gnetales) in terms of plant habit, reproductive type (monoecius/dioecius) leaf type, leaf shape, seed size/shape, special seed characteristics, cone morphology and other distinct features.The evolutionary relationships among the major groups of seed plants are uncertain. The cladogram below is one possible representation of these relationships. Which of the following can be inferred from this cladogram of the seed plants? eudicots monocots other angiosperms angiosperms water lities Amborella conifers gnetophytes gymnosperms cycads early seed plants girikgo /After following the life cycle of an unknown plant species, you determine it's life cycle in the following order: sporophyte -> meiosis -> gametophyte -> gametes -> double fertilization -> diploid zygote. Which plant group would you place this species? O pteridophyte O basidiomycete O bryophyte angiosperm O gymnosperm MacBook Pro Search or type URL 2$ 4 7 8
- Select the obvious vegetative and/or habit features that you think will be most helpful in identifying them: Family Arecaceae Family Cyperaceae Family Poaceae: Subfamily Bambusoideae Family Poaceae: Rest of the members (the typical grasses) Family Orchidaceae Family Cucurbitaceae Genus Caladium Genus Allium Genus Rhizophora Genus CodiaeumFlowering plants (angiosperms) Conifers, cycads, Ginkgo gnetophytes (gymnosperms) Ferns & horsetails (monilophytes) Clubmosses & quillworts (lycophytes) Hornworts Mosses Bryophytes Liverworts Zygnematales Charales "Green Coleochaetales algae" Chlorophytes Refer to the phylogenetic tree shown above. Bryophytes are O polyphyletic paraphyletic monophyletic Tracheophyta (vascular plants) Embryophyta (land plants) Streptophyta ChlorophytaComplete the table with the structure descriptions, function, or adaptive significance, and which among the plant groups possess the structure. An example has been provided to you in row 2. Table 1. Characterizing Plant Structures Structure Description (Describe the structure) Indicate whether the structure is a part of the Gametophyte or Sporophyte Generation What is its Function/Adaptive Significance for the Plant Where can it be found? CHOICES: MOSS: mosses and other bryophytes; FERN: fern and other seedless vascular plants; PINE: pine and other gymnosperms; ANGIOSPERM: all angiosperms Example: cuticle Waxy waterproof covering found in the surface of the aerial parts of the plant. Both in gametophyte and sporophyte Protects the plant epidermis from excessive water loss, mechanical damage, and other environmental stresses. ALL 1. sorus 2. sporophyll 3. xylem tissue 4. antheridium…
- What are the representative species of the following?: Bryophytes Pterophytes Gymnosperms AngiospermsFILL UP THE TABLE WITH 1=PRESENT AND 0=ABSENT Xylem Wood and Phloem Seeds Chloroplast Cuticle and Flower Chlamydomonas Marchantia Psilotum Gingko |xora Construct a phylogenetic tree for the following OTU and use bars to denote their apomorphiesDescribe the orders ANGIOSPERMS-EUDICOTS : ERICALES, GENTIANALES, LAMIALES, SOLANALES, APIALES AND ASTERALES in terms of plant habit, reproductive type (monoecius/dioecius), leaf type, leaf shape, floral characteristics, fruit morphology, seed size/shape, and other distinct features.