Magnus has reached the finals of a strength competition. In the first round, he has to pull a city bus as far as he can. One end of a ope is attached to the bus and the other is tied around Magnus's waist. If a force gauge placed halfway down the rope reads out constant 1900 Newtons while Magnus pulls the bus a distance of 1.55 meters, how much work does the tension force do on Magnus? The rope is perfectly horizontal during the pull.

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**Problem Statement:**

Magnus has reached the finals of a strength competition. In the first round, he has to pull a city bus as far as he can. One end of a rope is attached to the bus and the other is tied around Magnus's waist. If a force gauge placed halfway down the rope reads out a constant 1900 Newtons while Magnus pulls the bus a distance of 1.55 meters, how much work does the tension force do on Magnus? The rope is perfectly horizontal during the pull.

**Solution:**

To solve this problem, we will use the formula for work done by a force:

\[ \text{Work} = \text{Force} \times \text{Distance} \times \cos(\theta) \]

Where:
- Work is measured in Joules (J).
- Force is measured in Newtons (N).
- Distance is measured in meters (m).
- \( \theta \) is the angle between the force and the direction of motion. For a perfectly horizontal pull, \( \theta = 0^\circ \) and \( \cos(0^\circ) = 1 \).

Given values:
- Force = 1900 N
- Distance = 1.55 m
- \( \theta = 0^\circ \)

Substitute the values into the formula:

\[ \text{Work} = 1900 \, \text{N} \times 1.55 \, \text{m} \times 1 \]

\[ \text{Work} = 2945 \, \text{Joules} \]

Therefore, the tension force does 2945 Joules of work on Magnus.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Magnus has reached the finals of a strength competition. In the first round, he has to pull a city bus as far as he can. One end of a rope is attached to the bus and the other is tied around Magnus's waist. If a force gauge placed halfway down the rope reads out a constant 1900 Newtons while Magnus pulls the bus a distance of 1.55 meters, how much work does the tension force do on Magnus? The rope is perfectly horizontal during the pull. **Solution:** To solve this problem, we will use the formula for work done by a force: \[ \text{Work} = \text{Force} \times \text{Distance} \times \cos(\theta) \] Where: - Work is measured in Joules (J). - Force is measured in Newtons (N). - Distance is measured in meters (m). - \( \theta \) is the angle between the force and the direction of motion. For a perfectly horizontal pull, \( \theta = 0^\circ \) and \( \cos(0^\circ) = 1 \). Given values: - Force = 1900 N - Distance = 1.55 m - \( \theta = 0^\circ \) Substitute the values into the formula: \[ \text{Work} = 1900 \, \text{N} \times 1.55 \, \text{m} \times 1 \] \[ \text{Work} = 2945 \, \text{Joules} \] Therefore, the tension force does 2945 Joules of work on Magnus.
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