Magnetic fields are very useful in particle accelerators for “beam steering"; that is, the magnetic fields can be used to change the direction of the beam of charged particles without altering their speed (Fig. 20-65). Show how this could work with a beam of protons. What happens to protons that are not moving with the speed for which the magnetic field was designed? If the field extends over a region 5.0 cm wide and has a magnitude of 0.41 T, by approximately what angle 0 will a beam of protons traveling at 2.5 x 10° m/s Magnet be bent? Evacuated tubes, inside of which the protons move with velocity indicated by the green arrows FIGURE 20-65 Problem 75.

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Magnetic fields are very useful in particle accelerators for
“beam steering"; that is, the magnetic fields can be used
to change the direction of the beam of charged particles
without altering their speed (Fig. 20-65). Show how this could
work with a beam of protons. What happens to protons
that are not moving with the speed for which the magnetic
field was designed? If the field extends over a region 5.0 cm
wide and has a magnitude
of 0.41 T, by approximately
what angle 0 will
a beam of protons
traveling at
2.5 x 10° m/s
Magnet
be bent?
Evacuated tubes, inside
of which the protons move
with velocity indicated by
the green arrows
FIGURE 20-65
Problem 75.
Transcribed Image Text:Magnetic fields are very useful in particle accelerators for “beam steering"; that is, the magnetic fields can be used to change the direction of the beam of charged particles without altering their speed (Fig. 20-65). Show how this could work with a beam of protons. What happens to protons that are not moving with the speed for which the magnetic field was designed? If the field extends over a region 5.0 cm wide and has a magnitude of 0.41 T, by approximately what angle 0 will a beam of protons traveling at 2.5 x 10° m/s Magnet be bent? Evacuated tubes, inside of which the protons move with velocity indicated by the green arrows FIGURE 20-65 Problem 75.
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