Magnesium hydroxide is insoluble in pure water but will react with a hydrochloric acid solution as in the equation below. Which choice represents the correct ionic and net ionic equation for the reaction? Mg(OH)2(s) + 2HCl(aq) --> MgCl2(aq) + 2 H2O(l) Select one: a. ionic: Mg(OH)2 + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> Mg2+ + 2 Cl- + 2H2O net: Mg(OH)2 + 2 H+ --> 2H2O + Mg2+ b. ionic: Mg2+ + 2 OH- + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> Mg2+ + 2 Cl- + 2H+ + 2OH- net: Mg2+ + 2 OH- + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> MgCl2 + 2H2O c. ionic: Mg2+ + 2 O2- + 4H+ + 2Cl- --> Mg2+ + 2 Cl- + 2H2O net: 2O2- + 4 H+ --> 2H2O d. ionic: Mg2+ + 2 OH- + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> Mg2+ + 2 Cl- + 2H2O net: 2OH- + 2 H+ --> 2H2O
Magnesium hydroxide is insoluble in pure water but will react with a hydrochloric acid solution as in the equation below. Which choice represents the correct ionic and net ionic equation for the reaction? Mg(OH)2(s) + 2HCl(aq) --> MgCl2(aq) + 2 H2O(l) Select one: a. ionic: Mg(OH)2 + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> Mg2+ + 2 Cl- + 2H2O net: Mg(OH)2 + 2 H+ --> 2H2O + Mg2+ b. ionic: Mg2+ + 2 OH- + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> Mg2+ + 2 Cl- + 2H+ + 2OH- net: Mg2+ + 2 OH- + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> MgCl2 + 2H2O c. ionic: Mg2+ + 2 O2- + 4H+ + 2Cl- --> Mg2+ + 2 Cl- + 2H2O net: 2O2- + 4 H+ --> 2H2O d. ionic: Mg2+ + 2 OH- + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> Mg2+ + 2 Cl- + 2H2O net: 2OH- + 2 H+ --> 2H2O
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Magnesium hydroxide is insoluble in pure water but will react with a hydrochloric acid solution as in the equation below. Which choice represents the correct ionic and net ionic equation for the reaction?
Mg(OH)2(s) + 2HCl(aq) --> MgCl2(aq) + 2 H2O(l)
Select one:
a. ionic: Mg(OH)2 + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> Mg2+ + 2 Cl- + 2H2O
net: Mg(OH)2 + 2 H+ --> 2H2O + Mg2+
net: Mg(OH)2 + 2 H+ --> 2H2O + Mg2+
b. ionic: Mg2+ + 2 OH- + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> Mg2+ + 2 Cl- + 2H+ + 2OH-
net: Mg2+ + 2 OH- + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> MgCl2 + 2H2O
net: Mg2+ + 2 OH- + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> MgCl2 + 2H2O
c. ionic: Mg2+ + 2 O2- + 4H+ + 2Cl- --> Mg2+ + 2 Cl- + 2H2O
net: 2O2- + 4 H+ --> 2H2O
net: 2O2- + 4 H+ --> 2H2O
d. ionic: Mg2+ + 2 OH- + 2H+ + 2Cl- --> Mg2+ + 2 Cl- + 2H2O
net: 2OH- + 2 H+ --> 2H2O
net: 2OH- + 2 H+ --> 2H2O
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