Macrostates of System A    Microstates of System A                  A1                                                   4600 A2                                                  13400 A3                                                 18600    Macrostates of System B                  Microstates of System B B1                                                               16700 B2                                                               14500 B3                                                                 3400   a. What is the entropy, in units of the Boltzmann constant, of macrostate A1?  b. What is the entropy, in units of the Boltzmann constant, of macrostate A3?  c. What is the entropy, in units of the Boltzmann constant, of macrostate B2?

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Entropy

In physics, entropy means the amount of disorder or the degree of randomness associated with a thermodynamic system. The system is not self-organized when the entropy of the system is high. For instance, when a system is at an elevated temperature, its molecules are in random motion, vibrating and colliding with each other. During this scenario, the probability of finding a molecule at a particular place twice, is low. Under this circumstance, the system can be said to be in a high entropy.