Macmillan Learning The graphs illustrate an initial equilibrium for the economy. Suppose that the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates. Use the graphs to show the new positions of aggregate demand (AD), short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) in both the short run and the long run, as well as the short-run and long-run equilibriums resulting from this change. Then, indicate what happens to the price level and real GDP (or aggregate output) in the short run and in the long run. Short-run graph Real GDP Long-run graph LRAS LRAS SRAS SRAS Short-run equilibrium AD Real GDP Long-rup equilibrium AD In the short-run, the price level decreases and GDP In the long-run, the price level GDP decreases and increases decreases stays the same
Macmillan Learning The graphs illustrate an initial equilibrium for the economy. Suppose that the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates. Use the graphs to show the new positions of aggregate demand (AD), short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) in both the short run and the long run, as well as the short-run and long-run equilibriums resulting from this change. Then, indicate what happens to the price level and real GDP (or aggregate output) in the short run and in the long run. Short-run graph Real GDP Long-run graph LRAS LRAS SRAS SRAS Short-run equilibrium AD Real GDP Long-rup equilibrium AD In the short-run, the price level decreases and GDP In the long-run, the price level GDP decreases and increases decreases stays the same
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:Macmillan Learning
The graphs illustrate an initial equilibrium for the economy. Suppose that the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates.
Use the graphs to show the new positions of aggregate demand (AD), short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), and long-run
aggregate supply (LRAS) in both the short run and the long run, as well as the short-run and long-run equilibriums resulting
from this change. Then, indicate what happens to the price level and real GDP (or aggregate output) in the short run and in the
long run.
Short-run graph
Real GDP
Long-run graph
LRAS
LRAS
SRAS
SRAS
Short-run equilibrium
AD
Real GDP
Long-rup equilibrium
AD
In the short-run, the price level
decreases
and
GDP
In the long-run, the price level
GDP
decreases
and
increases
decreases
stays the same
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