Macmillan Lea Select the correct IUPAC name for the branched chain alkane. The name is: O 4,6-diethyl-5,6-dimethylnonane 7-ethyl-3,5,6-trimethyldecane O 4-ethyl-5,6,8-trimethyldecane 4,6-ethyl-4,5-dimethylnonane
Macmillan Lea Select the correct IUPAC name for the branched chain alkane. The name is: O 4,6-diethyl-5,6-dimethylnonane 7-ethyl-3,5,6-trimethyldecane O 4-ethyl-5,6,8-trimethyldecane 4,6-ethyl-4,5-dimethylnonane
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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The correct name for the IUPAC

Transcribed Image Text:Macmillan Learni
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Select the correct IUPAC name for the branched chain alkane.
The name is:
O 4,6-diethyl-5,6-dimethylnonane
O 7-ethyl-3,5,6-trimethyldecane
4-ethyl-5,6,8-trimethyldecane
O 4,6-ethyl-4,5-dimethylnonane
Expert Solution

Step 1
IUPAC nomenclature rules for alkanes:
• Identify the longest continuous carbon chain.
• Identify the substituent group attached to the carbon chain.
• For alkane use suffix - ane
• Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end nearest to the to the substituent branches.
• Designating the location of each substituent group by appropriate name and number in their alphabetical order followed by the parent name.
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