Machine A Machine B Initial investment required $20,000 $12,000 Service life 6 years $5,000 3 years Salvage value Annual operating expenses Annual operating revenue Depreciation method $3,000 $4,000 $2,500 $15,000 $12,500 5-year MACRS 5-year MACRS
Machine A Machine B Initial investment required $20,000 $12,000 Service life 6 years $5,000 3 years Salvage value Annual operating expenses Annual operating revenue Depreciation method $3,000 $4,000 $2,500 $15,000 $12,500 5-year MACRS 5-year MACRS
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Question
A firm is trying to choose between two machines to manufacture a new line of office furniture. The financial data for each machine have been compiled as follows:
The firm's marginal tax rate is 40% and uses a 15% discount rate to value the projects. Also, assume that the required service period is indefinite.
Using the replacement chain method (machine B can be replaced with an identical machine at the end of year 3), determine which project should be adopted after tax.
(a) Machine A.
(b) Machine B.
(c) Either machine.
(d) Neither machine.
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Step 1 Introduction
VIEWStep 2 Statement showing cash outflow of Machine A and Machine B
VIEWStep 3 Statement showing total cash inflow of Machine A
VIEWStep 4 Statement showing total cash inflow of Machine B
VIEWStep 5 Statement showing net present value of both machine
VIEWStep 6 Answer
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