M2x2 → P2 by g ( a b c d (a + 2b)x² - cx + 3d.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Related questions
Question
A. Determine the matrix representation for g if it is a linear transformation. If not, make a minor change to g to convert it to a linear transformation and demonstrate that your new function is a linear transformation.
b. Is g a linear transformation or not. If yes, demonstrate that it meets the conditions for a linear transformation or explain why it does not.
![**Mathematical Transformation from Matrices to Polynomials**
The function \( \mathcal{M}_{2 \times 2} \to \mathcal{P}_2 \) is defined by the mapping:
\[
g \left( \begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix} \right) = (a + 2b)x^2 - cx + 3d.
\]
**Explanation:**
- The domain of the function is \( \mathcal{M}_{2 \times 2} \), which represents the set of all \( 2 \times 2 \) matrices.
- The codomain is \( \mathcal{P}_2 \), the space of polynomials of degree 2.
- The function \( g \) takes a matrix of the form:
\[
\begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix}
\]
and maps it to the polynomial:
\[
(a + 2b)x^2 - cx + 3d.
\]
This transformation takes the matrix elements and uses them as coefficients in a second-degree polynomial, illustrating how algebraic structures can interrelate through specific mappings.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc495729c-fc87-4b7b-a937-12ad0926c14e%2Ff5472030-992a-4c09-b770-2734e86a0be1%2Fcc6rw5c_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Mathematical Transformation from Matrices to Polynomials**
The function \( \mathcal{M}_{2 \times 2} \to \mathcal{P}_2 \) is defined by the mapping:
\[
g \left( \begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix} \right) = (a + 2b)x^2 - cx + 3d.
\]
**Explanation:**
- The domain of the function is \( \mathcal{M}_{2 \times 2} \), which represents the set of all \( 2 \times 2 \) matrices.
- The codomain is \( \mathcal{P}_2 \), the space of polynomials of degree 2.
- The function \( g \) takes a matrix of the form:
\[
\begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix}
\]
and maps it to the polynomial:
\[
(a + 2b)x^2 - cx + 3d.
\]
This transformation takes the matrix elements and uses them as coefficients in a second-degree polynomial, illustrating how algebraic structures can interrelate through specific mappings.
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