M2-9 (Algo) Completing T-Accounts LO2-4 Following are the transactions of JonesSpa Corporation, for the month of January. a. Borrowed $24,000 from a local bank. b. Lent $11,000 to an affiliate; accepted a note due in one year. c. Sold to investors 70 additional shares of stock with a par value of $0.10 per share and a market price of $30 per share; received cash. d. Purchased $19,000 of equipment, paying $4,500 cash and signing a note for the rest due in one year. e. Declared $1,300 in cash dividends to stockholders, to be paid in February. For each of the preceding transactions, post the effects of the transaction in the appropriate T-accounts. Beginning balances are provided. Cash Notes Receivable 1,700 Beg. Bal. Beg. Bal. End. Bal. 1,700 End. Bal. Notes Payable Beg. Bal. Beg. Bal. End. Bal. End. Bal. Common Stock Beg. Bal. Beg. Bal. End. Bal. End. Bal. Retained Earnings Beg. Bal. Beg. Bal. End. Bal. End. Bal. 800 800 Equipment 21,000 21,000 Dividends Payable Additional Paid-in Capital 0 1,100 1,100 2,100 2,100 2,400 2,400 17,900 17,900
Cost of Capital
Shareholders and investors who invest into the capital of the firm desire to have a suitable return on their investment funding. The cost of capital reflects what shareholders expect. It is a discount rate for converting expected cash flow into present cash flow.
Capital Structure
Capital structure is the combination of debt and equity employed by an organization in order to take care of its operations. It is an important concept in corporate finance and is expressed in the form of a debt-equity ratio.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
The Weighted Average Cost of Capital is a tool used for calculating the cost of capital for a firm wherein proportional weightage is assigned to each category of capital. It can also be defined as the average amount that a firm needs to pay its stakeholders and for its security to finance the assets. The most commonly used sources of capital include common stocks, bonds, long-term debts, etc. The increase in weighted average cost of capital is an indicator of a decrease in the valuation of a firm and an increase in its risk.


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