Louie Company has.a defined benefit pension plan. On December 31 (the end of the fiscal year), the company received the PBO report from the actuary. The following information was included in the report: ending PBO, $110,000; benefits paid to retirees, $10,000; interest cost, $8,000. The discount rate applied by the actuary was 8%. What was the service cost for the year? Multiple Choice $12,000. $2,000. $18,000. $92,000.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Educational Content: Defined Benefit Pension Plans

**Scenario:**

Louie Company has a defined benefit pension plan. On December 31 (the end of the fiscal year), the company received the Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO) report from the actuary. The report included the following information:

- Ending PBO: $110,000
- Benefits paid to retirees: $10,000
- Interest cost: $8,000
- Discount rate applied by the actuary: 8%

**Question:**

What was the service cost for the year?

**Multiple Choice Options:**

- $12,000
- $2,000
- $18,000
- $92,000

The reader is tasked with calculating the service cost using the information provided. The service cost is essentially the value of benefits earned by employees during the year. 

**Steps for Calculation:**

1. The service cost can be derived by rearranging the pension formula:  
   \[ \text{Beginning PBO} + \text{Service Cost} + \text{Interest Cost} - \text{Benefits Paid} = \text{Ending PBO} \]

2. Insert the known values and solve for the service cost.

**Explanation of Terms:**

- **Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO):** The actuarial present value of all benefits attributed by the pension benefit formula to employee service rendered before a specified date.
- **Interest Cost:** The amount that the PBO increases during a period due to the passage of time.
- **Discount Rate:** The interest rate used to determine the present value of future cash flows.

This information will enhance the understanding of how pension obligations and costs are calculated in financial statements.
Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Content: Defined Benefit Pension Plans **Scenario:** Louie Company has a defined benefit pension plan. On December 31 (the end of the fiscal year), the company received the Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO) report from the actuary. The report included the following information: - Ending PBO: $110,000 - Benefits paid to retirees: $10,000 - Interest cost: $8,000 - Discount rate applied by the actuary: 8% **Question:** What was the service cost for the year? **Multiple Choice Options:** - $12,000 - $2,000 - $18,000 - $92,000 The reader is tasked with calculating the service cost using the information provided. The service cost is essentially the value of benefits earned by employees during the year. **Steps for Calculation:** 1. The service cost can be derived by rearranging the pension formula: \[ \text{Beginning PBO} + \text{Service Cost} + \text{Interest Cost} - \text{Benefits Paid} = \text{Ending PBO} \] 2. Insert the known values and solve for the service cost. **Explanation of Terms:** - **Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO):** The actuarial present value of all benefits attributed by the pension benefit formula to employee service rendered before a specified date. - **Interest Cost:** The amount that the PBO increases during a period due to the passage of time. - **Discount Rate:** The interest rate used to determine the present value of future cash flows. This information will enhance the understanding of how pension obligations and costs are calculated in financial statements.
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