Lothrop Consulting Group is a small firm that offers services to two business segments: not-for-profits (NFPS) and Corporate clients. Lothrop's business model is to rely to a great extent on non-employee consultants (called "advisors") who are paid on an hourly basis. Lothrop is planning to expand operations into international markets and is concerned that its reporting system might need improvement. The master budget income statement for the company's latest quarter follows (in thousands). Sales revenue Costs Advisor compensation Miscellaneous expenses Travel Equipment rental Advertising Depreciation Lease cost Salaries Actual Results Sales revenue Costs Advisor compensation Miscellaneous expensesb Travelb Equipment rentalb Advertising Depreciation Lease cost Salaries NFP $2,200 Total costs Operating profit $ 607 57 137 275 37 57 87 198 $ 1,447 $ 753 Corporate $3,200 $ 1,280 96 608 256 87 Total costs Operating profit The company uses the following performance report for management evaluation: $2,970 $ 230 NFP $2,600 $ 1,074 62 143 117 49 57 83 157 403 101 132 a There is no sales price variance. b Variable costs: costs not identified as variable are fixed $1,735 $ 865 Total $5,400 Lothrop Consulting Group Net Income for the Quarter (s000) $ 1,887 153 745 531 124 140 244 593 $ 983 Corporate $ 2,700 $ 1,244 62 788 320 82 83 300 260 $3,131 $ (431) Total $ 5,300 $ 2,318 124 923 437 131 140 401 392 $4,866 $ 434 Budget $ 5,400 $ 1,887 153 745 531 124 140 244 593 $4,417 $ 983 Over- or (Under-) Budget $(100) $ 431 (29) 178 (94) 7 Required: Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in thousands of dollars. Indicate the effect of each variance by a the Business of Lothrop. (Hint Use sales revenue as measure of volume) selecting "F" for favorable, or "U" for unfavorable. If there is no effect, do not select either option. 157 (201) $ 449 $(549) Sales revenue Variable costs Advisor compensation Miscellaneous expenses Travel Equipment rental Total variable costs Contribution margin Fixed costs Advertising Depreciation Lease cost Salaries Total fixed costs Operating profe S $ $ S $ Actual 2,700 1,244 62 780 320 2,406 294 82 83 300 260 725 (431) Operating Cost Variances Marketing and Administrative Variances Flexible Budget Activity Variance Master Budget $ $ $ S $ 3.200 1,280 96 608 256 2.240 900 87 83 157 403 730 230

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Required:
Lothrop Consulting Group is a small firm that offers services to two business segments: not-for-profits (NFPS) and Corporate clients.
Lothrop's business model is to rely to a great extent on non-employee consultants (called "advisors") who are paid on an hourly basis. Prepare a profit variance analysis for the Corporate Business of Lothrop. (Hint Use sales revenue as your measure of volume.)
Lothrop is planning to expand operations into international markets and is concerned that its reporting system might need
improvement. The master budget income statement for the company's latest quarter follows (in thousands).
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in thousands of dollars. Indicate the effect of each variance by
selecting "F" for favorable, or "U" for unfavorable. If there is no effect, do not select either option.
Sales revenue
Costs
Advisor compensation.
Miscellaneous expenses
Travel
Equipment rental
Advertising
Depreciation
Actual Results
Sales revenue
Costs
NFP
$ 2,200
Advisor compensationb
Miscellaneous expensesb
Travelb
Equipment rentalb
Advertising
Depreciation
Lease cost
Salaries
Total costs
Operating profit
$ 607
57
137
275
37
57
87
190
Corporate
$3,200
$ 1,447
$ 753
$ 1,280
96
608
83
140
Lease cost
157
244
Salaries
403
593
Total costs
$ 2,970
$4,417
Operating profit
$ 230
$ 983
The company uses the following performance report for management evaluation:
NFP
$ 2,600
$ 1,074
62
143
256
87
Lothrop Consulting Group.
Net Income for the Quarter ($000).
117
49
57
101
132
$ 1,735
$ 865
Total
$5,400
a There is no sales price variance.
b Variable costs; costs not identified as variable are fixed.
$ 1,887
153
745
531
124
Corporate
$ 2,700
$ 1,244
62
780
320
82
83
300
260
$ 3,131
$ (431)
Total
$5,300
$2,318
124
923
437
131
140
401
392
$4,866
$ 434
Budget
$ 5,400
$ 1,887
153
745
531
124
140
244
593
$4,417
$983
Over- or
(Under-)
Budgeta
$(100)
$ 431
(29)
178
(94)
7
157
(201)
$ 449
$(549)
Sales revenue
Variable costs:
Advisor compensation
Miscellaneous expenses
Travel
Equipment rental
Total variable costs
Contribution margin
Fixed costs:
Advertising
Depreciation.
Lease cost
Salaries
Total fixed costs
Operating profit
$
$
$
$
$
Actual
2,700
1,244
62
780
320
2,406
294
82
83
300
260
725
(431)
Operating Cost
Variances
Marketing and
Administrative
Variances
Flexible
Budget
Activity
Variance
Master
Budget
$
$
$
$
$
3,200
1,280
96
608
256
2,240
960
87
83
157
403
730
230
Transcribed Image Text:Required: Lothrop Consulting Group is a small firm that offers services to two business segments: not-for-profits (NFPS) and Corporate clients. Lothrop's business model is to rely to a great extent on non-employee consultants (called "advisors") who are paid on an hourly basis. Prepare a profit variance analysis for the Corporate Business of Lothrop. (Hint Use sales revenue as your measure of volume.) Lothrop is planning to expand operations into international markets and is concerned that its reporting system might need improvement. The master budget income statement for the company's latest quarter follows (in thousands). Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in thousands of dollars. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, or "U" for unfavorable. If there is no effect, do not select either option. Sales revenue Costs Advisor compensation. Miscellaneous expenses Travel Equipment rental Advertising Depreciation Actual Results Sales revenue Costs NFP $ 2,200 Advisor compensationb Miscellaneous expensesb Travelb Equipment rentalb Advertising Depreciation Lease cost Salaries Total costs Operating profit $ 607 57 137 275 37 57 87 190 Corporate $3,200 $ 1,447 $ 753 $ 1,280 96 608 83 140 Lease cost 157 244 Salaries 403 593 Total costs $ 2,970 $4,417 Operating profit $ 230 $ 983 The company uses the following performance report for management evaluation: NFP $ 2,600 $ 1,074 62 143 256 87 Lothrop Consulting Group. Net Income for the Quarter ($000). 117 49 57 101 132 $ 1,735 $ 865 Total $5,400 a There is no sales price variance. b Variable costs; costs not identified as variable are fixed. $ 1,887 153 745 531 124 Corporate $ 2,700 $ 1,244 62 780 320 82 83 300 260 $ 3,131 $ (431) Total $5,300 $2,318 124 923 437 131 140 401 392 $4,866 $ 434 Budget $ 5,400 $ 1,887 153 745 531 124 140 244 593 $4,417 $983 Over- or (Under-) Budgeta $(100) $ 431 (29) 178 (94) 7 157 (201) $ 449 $(549) Sales revenue Variable costs: Advisor compensation Miscellaneous expenses Travel Equipment rental Total variable costs Contribution margin Fixed costs: Advertising Depreciation. Lease cost Salaries Total fixed costs Operating profit $ $ $ $ $ Actual 2,700 1,244 62 780 320 2,406 294 82 83 300 260 725 (431) Operating Cost Variances Marketing and Administrative Variances Flexible Budget Activity Variance Master Budget $ $ $ $ $ 3,200 1,280 96 608 256 2,240 960 87 83 157 403 730 230
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