College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Electrical Circuits: Lighting a Bulb**
**Figures and Explanation:**
The image presents four different circuit configurations. The task is to identify which configurations will successfully light the bulb. Each figure consists of a battery, a light bulb, and connecting wires. Some setups also include an ammeter.
1. **Figure 1:**
- **Configuration:** A battery with a wire connecting the positive terminal to one side of the bulb base. Another wire connects the bulb casing back to the negative terminal.
- **Result:** This is a complete circuit. The bulb will light because there is a continuous path for current to flow.
2. **Figure 2:**
- **Configuration:** A battery is connected with wires that do not complete a circuit with the bulb.
- **Result:** This is not a complete circuit. The bulb will not light because there is no path for current to flow through the bulb.
3. **Figure 3:**
- **Configuration:** Includes a battery, an ammeter, and a bulb. The positive terminal of the battery connects to the bulb, and another wire connects the bulb back to the negative terminal. An ammeter is connected in parallel.
- **Result:** This is a complete circuit. The bulb will light, and the ammeter will measure the current flowing through the circuit.
4. **Figure 4:**
- **Configuration:** The wires appear to be connected back to the battery but do not complete the path with the bulb.
- **Result:** This is not a complete circuit. The bulb will not light as there is no continuous flow of current through the bulb.
**Conclusion:**
- **Select Figures 1 and 3** as the configurations where the bulb will light up because these complete the electrical circuit, allowing current to pass through and illuminate the bulb.
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