Loan Payment Formula (Installment Loans) Px (APR) 1-(1+APR) PMT= APR (ny) Suppose you have a credit card balance of $1,500 with an annual interest rate of 11%. You decide to pay off your balance over 1 year. How much will you need to pay each month? Assume you make no further credit card purchases. Round to the nearest cent

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Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Loan Payment Formula (Installment Loans)**

The formula provided to calculate the monthly payment for installment loans is:

\[ PMT = \frac{P \times \left(\frac{APR}{n}\right)}{1 - \left(1 + \frac{APR}{n}\right)^{-n \times t}} \]

Where:
- \( PMT \) is the monthly payment.
- \( P \) is the loan principal (the initial amount of the loan).
- \( APR \) is the annual percentage rate (annual interest rate).
- \( n \) is the number of payments per year.
- \( t \) is the loan term in years.

---

### Example Calculation:

Suppose you have a credit card balance of $1,500 with an annual interest rate of 11%. You decide to pay off your balance over 1 year. How much will you need to pay each month? Assume you make no further credit card purchases.

1. **Loan Principal (P):** $1,500
2. **Annual Percentage Rate (APR):** 11% or 0.11
3. **Number of Payments per Year (n):** 12 (since payments are made monthly)
4. **Loan Term (t):** 1 year

First, plug these values into the formula:

\[ PMT = \frac{1500 \times \left(\frac{0.11}{12}\right)}{1 - \left(1 + \frac{0.11}{12}\right)^{-12}} \]

Calculate the monthly interest rate:

\[ \frac{0.11}{12} = 0.0091667 \]

Then, the calculation becomes:

\[ PMT = \frac{1500 \times 0.0091667}{1 - \left(1 + 0.0091667\right)^{-12}} \]

Simplify the denominator:

\[ 1 + 0.0091667 = 1.0091667 \]

Raise to the power of -12:

\[ 1.0091667^{-12} \approx 0.890997 \]

Subtract from 1:

\[ 1 - 0.890997 = 0.109003 \]

Finally, calculate the payment:

\[ PMT = \frac{1500 \times 0.0091667}{0.109003} \approx \frac{13.
Transcribed Image Text:**Loan Payment Formula (Installment Loans)** The formula provided to calculate the monthly payment for installment loans is: \[ PMT = \frac{P \times \left(\frac{APR}{n}\right)}{1 - \left(1 + \frac{APR}{n}\right)^{-n \times t}} \] Where: - \( PMT \) is the monthly payment. - \( P \) is the loan principal (the initial amount of the loan). - \( APR \) is the annual percentage rate (annual interest rate). - \( n \) is the number of payments per year. - \( t \) is the loan term in years. --- ### Example Calculation: Suppose you have a credit card balance of $1,500 with an annual interest rate of 11%. You decide to pay off your balance over 1 year. How much will you need to pay each month? Assume you make no further credit card purchases. 1. **Loan Principal (P):** $1,500 2. **Annual Percentage Rate (APR):** 11% or 0.11 3. **Number of Payments per Year (n):** 12 (since payments are made monthly) 4. **Loan Term (t):** 1 year First, plug these values into the formula: \[ PMT = \frac{1500 \times \left(\frac{0.11}{12}\right)}{1 - \left(1 + \frac{0.11}{12}\right)^{-12}} \] Calculate the monthly interest rate: \[ \frac{0.11}{12} = 0.0091667 \] Then, the calculation becomes: \[ PMT = \frac{1500 \times 0.0091667}{1 - \left(1 + 0.0091667\right)^{-12}} \] Simplify the denominator: \[ 1 + 0.0091667 = 1.0091667 \] Raise to the power of -12: \[ 1.0091667^{-12} \approx 0.890997 \] Subtract from 1: \[ 1 - 0.890997 = 0.109003 \] Finally, calculate the payment: \[ PMT = \frac{1500 \times 0.0091667}{0.109003} \approx \frac{13.
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