LO 6.1Cozy, Inc., manufactures small and large blankets. It estimates $350,000 in overhead during the manufacturing of 75,000 small blankets and 25,000 large blankets. What is the predetermined overhead rate if a small blanket takes 1 machine hour and a large blanket takes 2 machine hours?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Manufacturing Overhead Calculation - Educational Example

**Problem Statement:**

Cozy, Inc., manufactures small and large blankets. It estimates $350,000 in overhead during the manufacturing of 75,000 small blankets and 25,000 large blankets. What is the predetermined overhead rate if a small blanket takes 1 machine hour and a large blanket takes 2 machine hours?

**Solution:**

To calculate the predetermined overhead rate, we need to follow these steps:

1. **Calculate Total Machine Hours:**

   - **Small Blankets:**
     \[
     75,000 \text{ blankets} \times 1 \text{ machine hour per blanket} = 75,000 \text{ machine hours}
     \]
   - **Large Blankets:**
     \[
     25,000 \text{ blankets} \times 2 \text{ machine hours per blanket} = 50,000 \text{ machine hours}
     \]

   - **Total Machine Hours:**
     \[
     75,000 \text{ machine hours} + 50,000 \text{ machine hours} = 125,000 \text{ total machine hours}
     \]

2. **Calculate Predetermined Overhead Rate:**

   - **Total Overhead Cost:**
     \[
     \$350,000
     \]
   - **Predetermined Overhead Rate:**
     \[
     \frac{\$350,000}{125,000 \text{ machine hours}} = \$2.80 \text{ per machine hour}
     \]

**Conclusion:**

The predetermined overhead rate for Cozy, Inc. is $2.80 per machine hour. 

This information helps in ensuring accurate costing and pricing of their small and large blankets, reflecting the true overhead costs associated with production.
Transcribed Image Text:### Manufacturing Overhead Calculation - Educational Example **Problem Statement:** Cozy, Inc., manufactures small and large blankets. It estimates $350,000 in overhead during the manufacturing of 75,000 small blankets and 25,000 large blankets. What is the predetermined overhead rate if a small blanket takes 1 machine hour and a large blanket takes 2 machine hours? **Solution:** To calculate the predetermined overhead rate, we need to follow these steps: 1. **Calculate Total Machine Hours:** - **Small Blankets:** \[ 75,000 \text{ blankets} \times 1 \text{ machine hour per blanket} = 75,000 \text{ machine hours} \] - **Large Blankets:** \[ 25,000 \text{ blankets} \times 2 \text{ machine hours per blanket} = 50,000 \text{ machine hours} \] - **Total Machine Hours:** \[ 75,000 \text{ machine hours} + 50,000 \text{ machine hours} = 125,000 \text{ total machine hours} \] 2. **Calculate Predetermined Overhead Rate:** - **Total Overhead Cost:** \[ \$350,000 \] - **Predetermined Overhead Rate:** \[ \frac{\$350,000}{125,000 \text{ machine hours}} = \$2.80 \text{ per machine hour} \] **Conclusion:** The predetermined overhead rate for Cozy, Inc. is $2.80 per machine hour. This information helps in ensuring accurate costing and pricing of their small and large blankets, reflecting the true overhead costs associated with production.
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