Living type S bacteria were Injected Into a mouse. Living type R bacterla were Injected Into a mouse. Heat-killed type S bacterla were Injected Into a mouse. Living type Rand heat-killed type S bacterla were Injected Into a mouse. Live Dead type R type S After several After several After several After several days days days days Mouse died Mouse survived Mouse survived Mouse dled Type S bacteria were isolated from the dead mouse. No Iiving bacterla were Isolated from the mouse. No living bacteria were solated from the mouse. Type S bacterla were Isolated from the dead mouse. (a) Live type S (b) Live type R (C) Dead type S (d) Live type R+ dead type S Griffith's experiments on genetic transformat ion in S. pneumo niae.

Q: What is the corresponding RNA sequence, if the DNA sequence reads TACACCTGG?

A: The RNA or ribonucleic acid is single stranded macromolecule that is composed of nucleotides. RNA is…

Q: The first recombinant human growth hormone (available in 1985) had an extra amino acid (relative to…

A: Human growth hormone (hGH or HGH), commonly referred to as somatotropin or growth hormone (GH), is a…

Q: (1) What does BLAST stand for? Explain the function of BLAST.

A: Information about bioinformatics is derived through computer analyses of biological data. In…

Q: Griffith performed an experiment in which mice were inoculated with two harmless strains of…

A: Introduction  Genetic material refers to the biological material that carries the genetic…

Q: a) Give an appraisal of prokaryote cell lines as recombinant polypeptide expression systems. (b)…

A: The bacterial expression system is widely used for the recombinant expression of mammalian proteins.…

Q: Define exon shuffling and explain why its occurrence might be an evolutionary advantage.

A: Gene expression is the process by which the instructions in the DNA are converted into a functional…

Q: What does the chipko andolan resulted to?

A: Chipko movement is also known as Chipko Andolan. It was launched to conserve forest in India. It was…

Q: What is the mechanism by which an RNA transcript can be used to silence expression of the same gene?…

A: Recombinant DNA technology (rDNA technology) is very helpful for analyzing the entire genome of a…

Q: Most of the mutations that Yanofsky recovered were missense mutations. However, Yanofsky also…

A: Hypothesis is basically a proposed explanation for any naturally occurring phenomenon in the…

Q: What is the transcribed sequence

A: Sequence that is transcribed from the template DNA using complementary base pairing rules are known…

Q: Question 11 What is this a diagram of? -35 L (6 bp) (17-19 bp) O Promoter region recognized by…

A: Genes are hereditary units exhibited on the chromosome. They stores genetic information. Genetic…

Q: Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion With an example explain how SNPs may and may not…

A: SNPs are variations in the DNA sequence that occur when a single nucleotide differs between…

Q: If the DNA template had the base sequence AGCT, whatwould be the mRNA base sequence, and what…

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: Correct and rewrite the statement by changing the biological term that is underlined for each…

A: Solution: In the instance of the French biologist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, his name has been…

Q: Why is the placement of the trp operator important?

A: Trp operon It constitutes five genes that are responsible for encoding enzymes required for…

Q: In this question what do you think about the production of recombinant insulin for medical purposes…

A: Insulin is the most important hormone in the human body. It is used in controlling the glucose level…

Q: Besides plants, animals could also be genetically engineered. Describe TWO (2) transgenic fishes…

A: Transgenic animals are animals that carry a foreign gene. These genes are deliberately introduced…

Q: The xenobiotic molecule ethyl chloride (CH3CH2Cl) is mutagenic. To what class of mutagenic…

A: The term xenobiotic is composed of two words, “Xenos” meaning “foreign” and “biotic” meaning…

Q: Select the sequences relevant to prokaryotic transcription A/GNNAUGG (Kozak sequence) TATAAAA (TATA…

A: Transcription is the process by which genetic information encoded in DNA is copied into RNA. It is a…

Q: Scientists identify a tumor cell in rats that divides more rapidly in the presence of galactose.…

A: Tumor is a kind of lump which is created by the cells dividing uncontrollably. Uncontrolled cell…

Q: What will be the effect of mutation that turns lysine to arginine

A: The mutations occur in genomic DNA but they will reflect in the form of protein sequence and…

Q: A mutation in the coding region of a gene may alter the of the gene. protein-coding region may alter…

A: Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence of an organisms genome. DNA is the genetic material that…

Q: Consider the following DNA mRNA sequence: 5’-ACTGATCCATGCCAGGGGTTTTCAACTAAAATGAAA-3’ a) What is the…

A: DNA carries the genetic information that is translated into mRNA and subsequently translated into…

Q: The sequence CRISPR/Cas9 (N)GG that is immediately 3' of the cut site for is referred to as the…

A: CRISPR/Cas9 is a groundbreaking genetic technology that has revolutionized genome engineering. This…

Q: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited disorder caused by different types of mutations, many of which…

A: CF is caused by a mutation in a gene called the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator…

Q: Explain why orthologs have sequences that are similar but not identical.

A: A homologous trait can be described as a homolog also spelled homologue. In terms of genetics, the…

Q: Viruses that infect bacteria (bacteriophage) sometimes encode a lysozyme gene in their genome. The…

A: Bacteriophage is one type of virus which infects bacterial cell and destroy it. Bacteriophage…

Q: Deduce what the six wild-type codons may have been inthe mutants that led Brenner to infer the…

A: Codons – AGA, UAA, and UAG are three-letter sequences of mRNA nucleotides that correspond to…

Q: (b) Correct and rewrite the statement by changing the biological term that is underlined for each…

A: The correct statements are as follows -

Q: These are portions of the coding strands of DNA for Wild-Type Hemoglobin and the mutated hemoglobin…

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…

Q: we will analyze the Breseq dața. If you see the symbol /+', it means that the mutation is located

A: The physical and functional unit is usually defined and allowed to state that they are been as the…

Q: Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion The following gene codes for a liver enzyme.…

A: We need to figure out which choice would cause a mistake in the DNA sequence by changing the A/T…

Q: Identify the anticodon sequences for an mRNA sequence that is 5'-AUG GGC ACU CAU-3'. Select one: a.…

A: An anticodon is a trinucleotide sequence that is complementary to a matching codon in a messenger…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.