"Lithium has two isotopes. Lithium-6 has an actual mass of 6.015 g/mol and lithium-7 has a mass of 7.016 g/mol. In any sample of lithium atoms, 7.59% will be lithium-6 and 92.41% will be lithium-7. Calculate the average molar mass of lithium.
Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
"Lithium has two isotopes. Lithium-6 has an actual mass of 6.015 g/mol and lithium-7 has a mass of 7.016 g/mol. In any sample of lithium atoms, 7.59% will be lithium-6 and 92.41% will be lithium-7. Calculate the average molar mass of lithium.
Given: There are two naturally occurring isotopes of lithium.
Molar mass of isotope 1 i.e. lithium-6 = 6.015 g/mol.
The abundance of isotope 1 = 7.59 %
Molar mass of isotope 2 i.e. lithium-7 = 7.016 g/mol.
And the abundance of isotope 2 i.e. lithium-7 = 92.41 %
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