Listed below are speeds (mi/h) measured from traffic on a busy highway. This simple random sample was obtained at 3:30 PM. on a weekday. Use the sample data to construct an 80% confidence interval estimate of the population standard deviation. 62 57 62 54 59 58 59 70 61 67 65 62 Click the icon to view the table of Chi-Square critical values. The confidence interval estimate is mi/h

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Author:Amos Gilat
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**Traffic Speed Analysis and Confidence Interval Estimation**

Listed below are speeds (in miles per hour) measured from traffic on a busy highway. This simple random sample was obtained at 3:30 PM on a weekday. Use the sample data to construct an 80% confidence interval estimate of the population standard deviation.

**Sample Speeds:**
- 65 mph
- 62 mph
- 62 mph
- 57 mph
- 62 mph
- 54 mph
- 59 mph
- 58 mph
- 59 mph
- 70 mph
- 61 mph
- 67 mph

**Instructions:**
- Click the icon to view the table of Chi-Square critical values.

**Objective:**
Calculate the confidence interval estimate for the standard deviation (\(\sigma\)).

**Solution Format:**
\[ \text{The confidence interval estimate is: } \_\_ \text{ mi/h} < \sigma < \_\_ \text{ mi/h} \]
(Round to one decimal place as needed.)

**Question:**
Does the confidence interval describe the standard deviation for all times during the week? Choose the correct answer below.

- **Option A:** No. The confidence interval is an estimate of the standard deviation of the population of speeds at 3:30 on a weekday, not other times.
- **Option B:** Yes. The confidence interval describes the standard deviation for all times during the week.

**Explanation:**
This exercise involves understanding how to calculate and interpret confidence intervals for the standard deviation of a population, based on sample data collected at a specific time.
Transcribed Image Text:**Traffic Speed Analysis and Confidence Interval Estimation** Listed below are speeds (in miles per hour) measured from traffic on a busy highway. This simple random sample was obtained at 3:30 PM on a weekday. Use the sample data to construct an 80% confidence interval estimate of the population standard deviation. **Sample Speeds:** - 65 mph - 62 mph - 62 mph - 57 mph - 62 mph - 54 mph - 59 mph - 58 mph - 59 mph - 70 mph - 61 mph - 67 mph **Instructions:** - Click the icon to view the table of Chi-Square critical values. **Objective:** Calculate the confidence interval estimate for the standard deviation (\(\sigma\)). **Solution Format:** \[ \text{The confidence interval estimate is: } \_\_ \text{ mi/h} < \sigma < \_\_ \text{ mi/h} \] (Round to one decimal place as needed.) **Question:** Does the confidence interval describe the standard deviation for all times during the week? Choose the correct answer below. - **Option A:** No. The confidence interval is an estimate of the standard deviation of the population of speeds at 3:30 on a weekday, not other times. - **Option B:** Yes. The confidence interval describes the standard deviation for all times during the week. **Explanation:** This exercise involves understanding how to calculate and interpret confidence intervals for the standard deviation of a population, based on sample data collected at a specific time.
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